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2019考研英语中常见的同义词汇小结

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发表于 2018-6-8 21:40:28 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  同学们我们在背单词的时候会发现同一意义会用不同的单词去表达,如果我们把这些一样意义的词总结到一起去背,会更方便我们的记忆,最重要的是考研英语中分值最大的题型---阅读题,答案的特征就是选项与定位位置信息有同义替换的词出现,下面就考研英语中常见的同义词进行汇总,希望会对同学们备考英语有所帮助。
  表示“笑”的单词:laugh, smile, beam, giggle, grin, chuckle
  表示“声称、断言”的单词:assert, claim, affirm, allege, contend
  表示“承认”的单词:admit, concede, confess, acknowledge
  表示“重要的”的单词:important, critical, essential, crucial, desicive,significant
  表示“驱散、扩散、分散”的单词:diffuse, dissipate, disperse, scatter,dispel
  表示“改变”的单词:change, alter, transform, shift, switch, turn, modify
  表示“选择”的单词:choose, select, pick out, single out, sort out, elect, opt for
  表示“联系”的单词:relate, connect, link, associate
  表示“集会”的单词:rally, gathering, assembly
  表示“倾向于”的词组:tend to, be inclined to, be liable to, be apt to, be prone to
  表示“优缺点”的单词,advantage, disadvantage, strength, weakness/shortcoming, merit, drawback, virtue, fault, upside, downside
  表示“君主、帝王”的单词:monarch, king, throne, crown, emperor
  表示“能力”的单词:capability, capacity, ability, competence, faculty
  表示“应对、处理”的表达:address, handle, cope with, deal with, solve, resolve, tackle
  表示“起诉、控告”的词组:charge sb with sth, accuse sb of sth, sue/prosecute sb for sth, proceed against sb
  表示“把...视为...”的动词短语:see...as..., view...as..., treat...as..., consider...as..., regard...as..., think of...as..., look on...as..., recognize...as..., perceive...as...,
  表示“预期、预测”的单词:forecast, foretell, foresee, predict, expect, anticipate
  表示“禁止某人做某事”的短语:ban sb from doing sth, prevent sb from doing sth, keep sb from doing sth, forbid sb from doing sth, prohibit sb from doing sth, preclude sb from doing sth
  表示“忽略”的单词:ignore, neglect, overlook
  表示“正确的,精准的”的单词:exact, precise, accurate
  表示“一致,符合”的短语:in accordance with, coincide with, conform to, correspond with/to
  表示“致力于”的短语:dedicate (oneself) to, commit (oneself) to, devote (oneself) to
  表示“裁决,裁定”的单词:verdict, judgement, decision, ruling
  表示“领域、范围”的单词:domain, field, category, area, sphere
  表示“忍受,容忍”的单词:withstand, stand, endure, tolerate, bear, put up with
  表示“推迟”的单词:postpone, defer, put off
  表示“描写”的单词:depict, describe, portray
  表示“工厂,车间”的单词:factory, mill, plant, workshop
  表示“对...产生影响”的词组:have an impact/influence/effect on sth, exert an impact/influence/effect
  表示“限制”的单词:confine, limit, restrict, restrain, constrain,inhibit
  最后,考研不是你一个人在战斗,在漫漫考研路上,中公考研的老师会一直陪伴着同学们的左右,为你们解答考研路上的各种疑惑,祝同学们考研成功!
  
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