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对于中国学生来说,很多人在各种各样的考试当中都被英语所难倒,很多同学在考研的时候也因英语分数低而导致考研失败。2017考研的同学们为了避免这种情况,一定要尽早开启2017考研英语的复习。基础阶段,同学们主要搞定词汇、长难句和语法等基础知识。文都考研小编每日给大家分享文都何凯文老师的句子,帮大家打好2017考研英语的基础。以下是第44句:
Trade bills tend to pit the president, who must weigh up the impact of any deal on America’s economy and its standing in the world, against the House, where members are more concerned with the risk of job losses in their districts.
词汇突破:1.weigh up 考虑
2.standing 地位
3.the House 众议院(白宫是 the White House)
4.Pit sb against sb :使…竞争;与…相对
例句:The managers want to pit the champion against John.
经理人想让冠军与约翰比赛
Freedom is pitted against slavery; lightness against the dark.
自由是对奴役而言,光明是对黑暗而言。
5. Trade bills 贸易协定
6. tend to : 通常,往往,常常
例句: It tends to get very cold here in the winter.
这里的冬天常常会很冷。
确定主干:Trade bills tend to pit the president against the House.
贸易协定通常会使总统和众议院对立起来。
(你要是没有把这个主干给找出来的同学自己去面壁!)
Pit这个词的用法,是在之前苹果公司和FBI的句子中出现过的,自己去翻看你的笔记!今天的这个句子不为别的,就是为了考察你是否还记得我之前讲过的内容! 你以为我每天坚持就是为了坚持而坚持啊?我比谁都理性,在该动脑子的时候,我绝对不会动感情!每日一句,都是我理性选择的结果,都是重要的考点!我要的是你们都考上!到那个时候你怎么去宣泄你的情绪都没有问题! 我继续陪你!(这就是彩蛋!)
切分成分:1.who must weigh up the impact of any deal on America’s economy and its standing in the world 定语从句
2.where members are more concerned with the risk of job losses in their districts. 定语从句
独立成句: 将两个从句独立成句;
1.The president must weigh up the impact of any deal on America’s economy and its standing in the world.
总统必须考量任何交易对于美国的经济和其世界地位的影响。
Note:Impact of A on B and C
到底是 impact of A on B 和C
还是: impact of A on (B and C)
这就是语法解决不了的二义性,两个说法在语法上都说的过去;只能通过语境来判断,我就选择了我翻译的这种,你一定要选择另外一种没人敢说你不对。标准答案是什么只有作者知道。出题人也不会考察这样的二义性的点。
2. Members (of the House) are more concerned with the risk of job losses in their districts.
众议院的成员更关心自己选区的失业风险
参考译文: 贸易协定通常会使总统和众议院对立起来。因为,总统必须考量任何交易对于美国的经济和其世界地位的影响,而众议院的成员更关心自己选区的失业风险。 |
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