2016考研英语长难句解析（46）

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But the individualist approach, by attacking gender roles, denying the
significance of physiological difference, and condemning existing familial
institutions as hopelessly patriarchal, has often simply treated as irrelevant
the family roles important to many women.
    词汇突破：
    individualist approach 个人主义的方法
    gender roles 性别角色
    physiological difference 生理区别
    condemn 指责
    familial institutions 家庭制度
    irrelevant 不相干，无关紧要
    hopelessly 无可救药的，毫无希望的
    patriarchal 父权制度
    句子解析：
    句子主干：the individualist approach has often simply treated the family roles
as irrelevant
    这个地方你需要识别出：treat的宾语是the family roles
    as irrelevant 这里做的是补语，你一定要觉得是状语也无所谓。
    反正语序就应该是我写的那样的。Treat sth as…把某物当做是…; 认为某物是…;
    其他成分：by attacking gender roles,
    (by)denying the significance of physiological difference,
    and (by) condemning existing familial institutions as hopelessly
patriarchal 三个并列的状语，你一定要觉得是定语其实也无所 谓，只是你要知道(ing的 动作发出者都是individualist
approach)
    还有一个难点，看好了：
    important to many women.句子做定语修饰前面的 family roles
    family roles important to many women 对许多妇女而言非常重要的家庭角色
    参考译文： 而个人主义的方法由于(by)攻击性别角色，否定生理差别的重要性， 指责现存的家庭体制是不可救药的父权制，进而简单的把对许多妇女而
言非常重要的家庭角色视为无关紧要了。