2015考研英语语法复习短期突破训练 (3)

考研网

考研英语语法复习短期突破训练习题整理如下，语法学习非一日之成，结合句子和篇章能够更好地理解考研出题人的考点。
   
   
      2015考研英语语法复习短期突破训练 (3)
    1. Relaxation, _______ fresh air, pure water and clean food, is essential
to a sound mind and healthy body.
    A. much less than B. no less than
    C. no more than D. any less than
    2. It is far better to do well a bit of work which is well _______ a large
fortune.
    A. worthy to be done than have B. worth doing than to have
    C. worthwhile to do than have D. worthy of doing than have
    3. Understanding the cultural habit of another nation, especially_______
containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex
task.
    A.oneB. the one C. that D. such
    4. Whether or not the next plan will yield any positive results _______ to
be seen.
    A.remain B. remains C.is remained D. have remained
    5. If ever again_______ happens an accident like this, we will have only
ourselves to blame.
    A. it B. so C. there D. that
    1. Bno less than “与……同样(重要)”。全句意为: “放松休息, 就像新鲜空气、纯净水、清洁的食品一样,
是健康的身心所不可缺少的。”
    2. Bto have a large fortune与to do well a bit of work…是并列不定式。另外，worth,
worthy, worthwhile在用法上的区别是:(1)worth是介词, 后接动名词或名词，形成介词短语。接动名词时,
与主语是动宾关系，其形式是主动的，意义是被动的。如: The book is worth reading. (2)worthy是形容词,
置于be动词后或名词后面, 做后位修饰语, 其结构是: be worthy of doing sth., sth. is worthy to be
done。(3)worthwhile是形容词，要与形式主语it并用：It is worthwhile to read the
book.worth和worthy都不能用于这种结构。
    3. Aone 指代前面提到的具有泛指含义的可数名词单数, 在该句中指代another nation,
句中属于泛指，可见B是错误的。such指代前面讲过的整个情况，多用作主语。that 指物时常用来指代不可数名词, 指代可数名词时具有特指含义。
    4. Bwhether 引导名词性从句做主语, 谓语动词应为单数。另外，remain一般不用被动式, 所以B为正确选项。
    5. C这是there be句型的异化形式，即there be 句型中还可以用be以外的不及物动词，如live, stand, exist,
come, remain等。
    6. The students were much encouraged _______ a chance to talk with the
Americans in English.
    A. to get B. gotten C. to have got D. having got
    7. When a person is in a happy frame of mind, he may agree on the thing
that he won’t tolerate _______ when he is not in the right frame of mind.
    A. doing B. to do C. done D. to be done
    8. Recently many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of
comprehension or, in simple terms, the phenomenon of students with phonic and
grammar skills still _______ unable to understand what they read.
    A. areB. to be C. being D. have been
    9. I_______ the train but I overslept that morning.
    A. could catch B. might catch
    C. must have caught D. could have caught
    10. It is very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _______ it.
    A. mustn’t have done B. wouldn’t have done
    C. mightn’t have done D. didn’t have to do
    6. C句中不定式表示原因: “学生有机会用英语与美国人交谈，很受鼓舞。” 所以应用不定式完成式。如果句子用的是一般现在时are,
那么选A是对的。
    7. Atolerate要求动名词做宾语, 只能选A。
    8. C动名词being 做students 的逻辑谓语, 相当于…students… being unable to understand what
they read。整个动名词短语做of的宾语，所以只能选C。
    9. D这是一个含蓄虚拟条件句，前半部分假设，后半部分真实，因此应选could have
caught，意为“我本来能赶上火车的，可是那天早上我睡过头了”。区别这类含蓄虚拟条件句的关键词是but。
    10. Ddidnt have to do it“不用非得洗(碗)”，符合句意。
      以上就是考研英语语法复习短期突破训练习题的相关资料。

【热点聚焦】	【考研关注】
2015年考研报名时间及报名流程	2015考研报考：单独考试院校名单一览
2015年考研报名：报名系统常见22个问题解答	2015暑假经济类联考数学复习规划
2015考研指南：预报名和正式报名详解	2015考研报考指南：金融学硕士与金融硕士的区别
2015考研院校排名：中医学专业排名前10高校	2015年考研报名：单独考试报考条件
2013年中国研究生院医学排名50强	2015考研无指定参考书时该如何选择
【复习备考】	【专题推荐】
2015年考研政治暑期备考必知6件事	2015年研究生专业目录
2015年考研报考：十大新兴专业	2015考研备考 数学 英语
近十年考研英语完形填空真题及解析汇总	2015年考研暑假复习计划 考研月历
2015考研英语阅读时间安排	2015考研专业课复习   专业硕士考研

2015考研专业课暑假直播课 5元抢购
【管理类联考】	【经济学】	【教育学】	【应用心理硕士】
【经济类联考】	【中医综合】	【教育硕士】	【法律硕士（法学）】
【计算机】	【西医综合】	【心理学】	【法律硕士（非法学）】
【美术学】