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考研英语阅读理解有一部分是截取自报刊文章,因此考生在复习备考的过程中要注意提高报刊文章的阅读能力,把握时事阅读。下面新东方在线小编分享历年真题同源的30篇报刊文章,附有注释和解析,希望考生认真阅读,提高对此类文章的阅读能力和增加相关词汇量。
考研英语阅读真题同源报刊文章30篇(2)
Limited resources
It‘s been nearly a week since Canadian pet food manufacturer Menu Foods
Inc. recalled some 60 million cans and pouches of wet food linked to the deaths
of at least 15 cats and one dog, yet authorities still can‘t explain exactly
what went wrong. Some critics and animal lovers are honing in on what they see
as lax regulation of the $15 billion pet food industry in the United States.
There‘s almost a void there, says Bob Vetere, president of the American Pet
Product Manufacturers Association. There is no real petfood department of any
federal agency.
Technically, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration is responsible for
ensuring that pet foods, like human foods, are safe to eat, truthfully labeled
and produced under sanitary conditions. But on Tuesday, FDA officials admitted
that the regulation of pet food takes a back seat to its regulatory obligations
of other food and drug sectors, and that inspections of pet food processing
plants are done only on a for cause basis.
There are limited resources, said David Elder, director of the Office of
Surveillance and Compliance in the FDA‘s Center for Veterinary Medicine in
Rockville, Md. Elder added that inspections of companion animals food products
are based on risk , which means that the processing plant in Emporia, Kans.,
where the tainted food was manufactured, had never been inspected by government
officials until after consumers started complaining about pets dying of kidney
failure. The Emporia plant remains open and continues to produce new food,
according to a Menu Foods spokesperson, who adds that safety tests are being
done around the clock.
The chief executive of Menu Foods told the Associated Press on Wednesday
that the company is looking at one unnamed ingredient as the possible cause of
the renal failure. The FDA has previously said the investigation is focusing on
possibly contaminated wheat gluten, a common ingredient in pet foods. FDA
inspectors have been sent to Menu Foods plants in Kansas and New Jersey.
The industry insists their products are absolutely safe. Pet foods are the
highest regulated product you‘ll find in the grocery store, says Duane Ekedahl,
president of the Pet Food Institute (PFI), an industry trade association
representing the interests of 20 member companies whose products make up about
97 percent of the dog and cat food produced in the United States. While serious,
the Menu Foods recall shouldn‘t be blown out of proportion, says Ekedahl, who
points out that the recalled food accounts for less then 2 percent of the
overall market. He adds that every pet food company conducts extensive tests,
both of incoming raw materials and of finished products. On Tuesday, PFI issued
a statement claiming that All cat and dog food products on store shelves are
safe. The recall is now complete and all suspected products have been removed
from the stream of commerce.
n.小袋, 烟草袋, 钱袋, 育儿袋vt.把......装入袋中, 使成袋状vi.成袋状
hone
n.(细)磨(刀)石, 油石; v.抱怨, 想念;用磨刀石磨
manufacturer
n.制造业者,厂商
[真题例句] Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar
reasons.[1994年阅读2]
[例句精译] 基于同样的原因,生产商们也依赖计算机。
ensure
v.确保,保证
[真题例句] By helping to increase demand, it ensures an increased need for
labour, and is therefore an effective way to fight unemployment.[1995年阅读1]
[例句精译] 广告有助于增加市场需求,从而确保对劳动力需求的增加,因此是遏制失业的一个有效方法。
sanitary
a.(有关)卫生的, (保持)清洁的, 卫生的n.公共厕所
ingredient
n.组成部分,成分;因素
[真题例句] Many consumers seem to have been influenced by stockmarket swings,
which investors now view as a necessary ingredient to a sustained
boom.[2004年阅读3]
[例句精译] 许多消费者似乎一直受股票市场波动的影响,投资者把这种波动视为持续繁荣的必要因素。
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