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2018考研英语阅读作文常用主题词-政治类(1)

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发表于 2017-8-6 11:09:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
二.政治类
    101. 不正之风 bad / harmful practice
    102. 霸权主义 hegemonism
    103. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life
    104. 论资排辈 assign priority according to seniority
    105. 持续发展 sustainable development
    106. 重复建设 redundant project
    107. 大锅饭 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)
    108. 多极化 multi-polarization
    109. 科学技术是第一生产力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.
    110. 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organization
    111. 机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining
    112. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government
    113. 窗口行业 service trade
    114. 核心竞争力 core competitiveness
    115. 减员增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency
    116. 减轻农民负担 reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them
    117. 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development
    118. 跨世纪发展 trans-century project
    119. 民主集中制 democratic centralism
    120. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating
    121. 强权外交 power diplomacy
    122. 人浮于事 overstaffing
    123. 侵吞公款 embezzle public funds
    124. 群带关系 networking through petticoat influence
    125. 求同存异 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones
    126. 滥用权力 abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority
    127. 廉政建设 build a clean and honest government
    128. 三步走战略 the three-step development strategy
    129. 三讲教育 three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct
    130. 三峡工程 Three gorges project
    131. 贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration
    132. 思想僵硬 fossilized concept
    133. 西部开发 the development of China’s west
    134. 发展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth
    135. 坚持四项基本原则 uphold the four cardinal principles
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