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阅读是英语复习要重点攻克的壁垒,而阅读文章量大,要拿高分就必须要掌握一些方法技巧,基础阶段复习一定要把基石奠好,下面文中,新东方在线给大家讲讲英语一阅读理解推断题的解题技巧,抓紧mark!
2017考研英语一阅读:推断题解题技巧
【解题方法】找段落中心句
寻找段落中心句方法:
第一、逻辑上出现转承关系的句子(转折、因果、递进,即有therefore, thus, but, however, in short, all in
all 等提示词的句子);
第二、有明确表示观点的路标指引词(think, believe, deny, acknowledge, insist, according to,
claim…)
第三、含有情态动词的句子(should, must…)
第四、含有特殊标点的句子(冒号、破折号、引号、括号)
第五、特殊句型(疑问句、倒装句、强调句、省略句)
第六、平铺直叙段落中,注意首末句
【解题步骤】
1. 根据题干,寻找该段落中心句,
2. 正确答案即段落中心句的同义改写
【例题】2009年Text4
37. It is suggested in paragraph 2 that New Englanders________.
[A] experienced a comparatively peaceful early history
[B] brought with them the culture of the Old World
[C] paid little attention to southern intellectual life
[D] were obsessed with religious innovations
To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with
the Puritans' theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the
church-important subjects that we may not neglect. But in keeping with our
examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans
as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New World circumstances. The New
England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely
understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.
【解题步骤应用】
1. 寻找段落中心句(转折处)
But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may
consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New
World circumstances.
2. 正确答案即段落中心句的同义改写
答案[B] brought with them the culture of the Old World
New Englanders--- the original Puritans
brought with ---carriers
them---the original puritans
the culture---culture
old world---European |
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