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2015考研英语(一)大作文预测:社会民风专题

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发表于 2016-7-11 08:46:48 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  社会民风专题(诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约)
          必背表达
          互信 mutual trust
          诚信 credibility
          品德 morality
          创新 innovation
          共赢 all-win
          欺诈 fraud
          代价 cost
          社会文明 social civilization
          假冒伪劣产品 fake commodities
          社会危害 harm to society
          学术造假 academic cheating
          诚实为上策 Honestly is the best policy.
          减少浪费 reduce waste
          促进改革 promote reform
          减轻负担 reduce the burden of……
          调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure
          物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural
progress
          形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social
practice2高分热文
          诚信-食品安全问题
          From the cartoons given above, we can see that the cow is explaining to the
little baby that it is not her fault for giving the poisoned power milk/the
keeper is feeding the pig with Clenbuterol (瘦肉精).The cartoon wisely reflects the
food safety issues (食品安全问题) which occur in recent years. Food safety related to
people’s health and it concerns about people’s basic livelihood. Since the Sanlu
Incident occurred in 2008, the entire society was increasingly concerned about
food safety issue. It was in this context that the food safety issue has been
referred to an unprecedented height.
          Problems leading to food safety are as follows: 1) using poor quality raw
materials in the food manufacturing process; 2) adding toxic substances(有毒物质);
3) excessive use of food additives(食品添加剂); 4) abusing of chemical additives and
so on. There are many reasons that cause this problem. It is regulators,
producers, and even consumers who share the responsibilities.
          As Confucius instructed: better late than never. Prompt and strict measures
should be taken to turn back (扭转)this evil trend. The government should launch a
massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up(制定) tougher laws to
crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering
the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts
we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.
          3、精彩译文
          从上面的卡通图片我们可以看到:一只奶牛正在向这个小宝宝解释说生产有毒奶粉不是她的错/饲养员正在给猪喂瘦肉精。该卡通图片巧妙地反映了近年来我们社会中存在的食品安全问题。食品安全问题关系到人民健康,是最基本的民生问题。自2008年“三鹿事件”发生以来,全社会对食品安全问题的关注越来越高。正是在这种情况下,食品安全问题被提到了空前的高度。
          食品安全主要存在以下问题:在生产食品过程使用劣质的原材料,添加有毒物质,过量使用防腐剂,滥用化学添加剂等。引起这一问题的原因有很多,监管者,生产者甚至是消费者都有责任。
          正如孔子教导的:晚做总比不做好。我们应该采取及时严厉的措施来扭转这一不好的局面。政府应该发起大量的道德运动以教育所有的市民,并制定更严厉的法律打击那些不负责任的企业,并禁止他们再次进入食品行业。我坚信,通过我们的共同努力,我们一定会在未来的日子中享受更多的无风险食品。
          
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