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Before she tried to kill herself by jumping from her dormitory building a year ago, no one knew Xing Hua (name changed for privacy), a 22-year-old economics postgraduate from Wuhan, was suffering from depression. She narrowly escaped death, but suffered severe internal injuries and multiple broken bones.
一年前,星华(为保护隐私,此处使用化名)试图从宿舍楼一跃而下来结束自己的生命,在那之前并没有人知道这位来自武汉的22岁的经济学研究生一直饱受抑郁症的折磨。虽然她逃过了一劫,但仍遭受严重内伤以及多处骨折。
“I was in great pain,” said Xing. “Only depression victims could understand the despair – a desperation so great that life itself seems not to matter any more.”
“我非常痛苦,”星华说道,“只有抑郁症患者才能理解那份绝望。心如死灰,以致于活着与否无所谓。”
the World Mental Health Day on Oct 10 was marked by the theme: “Depression: A Global Crisis”。 According to the World Federation for Mental Health and the WHO, depression has moved beyond the medical domain to become a social problem.
10月10日的心理卫生日主题为:“抑郁症:一个全球性危机”。世界精神卫生联盟以及世界卫生组织表示,抑郁症已经超越医疗领域,成为社会问题。
Statistics from the Beijing Suicide Research and Prevention Center show that of the 287,000 people who commit suicide in China every year, 70 percent are victims of depression.
北京心理危机研究与干预中心提供的相关数据显示,每年中国有28.7万名自杀者,其中70%是抑郁症患者。
“This equates to one depression victim taking their life every three minutes,” cited CCTV recently.
“这相当于每三分钟就有一名抑郁症患者自杀。”中央电视台近日报道称。
According to the Beijing-based Capital Medical University, the number of depression patients has been on the rise in the past years and now accounts for 5 to 10 percent of the population, more than the global average of 5 percent.
北京首都医科大学方面表示,过去的几年中,中国抑郁症患者人数呈逐年增长趋势,现已占到人口总数的5%-10%,这一数字已经超过世界平均值——5%。
Wang Shaoli, vice-president of Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, a medical center specializing in mental health, said that what makes depression so widespread is that everybody can get it.
北京回龙观医院是精神疾病专科医院。该院副院长王绍礼表示,抑郁症之所以传播如此广泛,是因为每个人都可能患病。
“No one is immune to depression,” said Wang. “It has become a social problem because depression kills one’s social capabilities, such as communication, and leads to a negative social mentality.”
“抑郁症对任何人来说都防不胜防,”王绍礼说道,“抑郁症能够扼杀一个人的社交能力,比如沟通交流能力,从而导致消极社会心态的产生,因此抑郁症已经成为一种社会问题。”
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