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考研英语长难句历来是最让人头疼的题型，考生们在积累了一定量的英语词汇和语法后遇到长难句还是犯了难，太奇考研英语辅导专家王瑾老师认为对于这部分题型应该多加练习，从而找到解题的出发点，下面是王老师整理的考研英语长难句冲刺练习，希望能够帮助同学们顺利度过复习难关。
It's not obvious how the capacity objects and to figure out numerical patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.
【分析】复合句。主句主干为主系表结构:It's not obvious how…。it是形式主语,真正的主语是how引导的主语从句。在主语从句中，主语是the capacity; to visualize objects 和 to figure out numerical patterns 是其后置定语;谓语是suits;宾语one; to answer questions…为宾语补足语，其中that引导的定语从句修饰questions。
【译文】还没搞清楚的是，那种想象物体和计算数字模式的能力，如何让人能够回答连一些最好的诗人和哲学家都唯恐避之不及的问题。
Superhigh scores like vos Savant's are no longer possible because scoring is now based on statistical population distribution among age peers, rather than simply dividing the mental age by the chronological age and multiplying by 100.
【分析】复合句。主句主干为Superhigh scores are no longer possible。介词短语 like vos Savant's 作 Superhigh scores的后置定语;because引导原因状语从句。
【译文】像冯·莎凡那样的超高分也不会再出现了，因为现在的评分以同龄人的人口分布统计数字为基础,而不仅仅是用智力年龄除以生理年龄再乘以100。
Rather, it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome.
【分析】简单句。句子主语为it,谓语为involves,宾语为三个并列的动名词短语,这三个短语构成了平行并列结构。【译文】相反，它要求确定具体目标、获得及时反馈，并且要既重视结果又重视技巧。
People are invited to query Marilyn vos Savant, who at age 10 had tested at a mental level of someone about 23 years old, that gave her an IQ of 228-the highest score ever recorded.
【分析】复合句。句子的主干是 People are invited to query Marilyn vos Savant。who 引导的定语从句修饰 Marilyn vos Savant; that为代词，实际指代的是IQ test;破折号后的内容是对an IQ of 228的解释说明，可看作其同位语。【译文】人们被邀请向玛里琳·冯·莎凡提问，她在10岁时就参加了相当于23岁左右水平的智力测试，测试的智商为 228—这是有记录以来的最高水平。
【点拨】query“询问，质问，提问”，既可作名词也可作动词，本句中为该词的动词用法。
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发表于 2016-8-9 08:13:19