考研网 发表于 2016-7-25 15:11:35

考研英语作文万能模板

  绝大多数考研学子在备考英语的时候,主要的精力放在词汇、阅读、听力的练习上,临考前再背背作文的句型、模板等。这种方法其实对很多同学都是受用的。平时作文无从练习,自己找题目写也无人批改,而且作文这种题型提醒主观性强,没有分数的衡量就无法鉴定自己复习的成效。
  虽然光靠框架是搭不出好作文的,但是不背模板也是万万不行的。为大家总结了一些常用句式,希望对考研学子有所帮助。建议大家在背诵句式和作文模板的同时,从现在开始练习写作。主要目的就是提高速度,以免考试时卡壳浪费时间。每周写个三到五篇,自己控制好时间。(小提示:平时练习时也应注意字迹的工整,一定要拿到这个印象分。)
  一、常用于开头的句式
  1.Withtherapidlygrowingpopularityof…,thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged。
  例句:WiththerapidlygrowingpopularityofcomputersinChina,thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged。
  2.Recently,sth./theproblemof…hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern。
  例句:Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter。
  3.Withthedevelopmentof…,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethat…
  例句:Withthedevelopmentofhigheducation,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethatknowledgeplaysaroleofextremeimportanceinmodernsociety。
  4.Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein…
  例句:Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenadeclineinthenumberofspecies。
  5.Itisatraditionalpracticeto…inoursociety。
  例句:Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing。
  6.Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproper/perfectlyjustifiedto…
  例句:Ithaslongbeenconsideredonlyrightandproperfortheoldtoassumefullresponsibilityforthegrowthofyoung。
  7.Noonewoulddenythat/everyonewouldagreethat/thereisnodoubtthat…
  例句:Everyonewouldagreethat,althoughourageentirelyovershadowsallpreviousagesinmeansofobtainingknowledge,readingstilltakesitsleadingroleinallsenses。
  8.Tosb’smind/insb’seyes,sth.seems/means…
  例句:Intheeyesofthepublic,officialcorruptionmeanstakingbribes.Butsuchcorruptioncomesinmanydifferentforms。
  9.Nowitiswidelybelievedthat…
  例句:Nowitiswidelybelievedthatexaminationsarethebestpossiblemeasurefortheselectionofthequalified。
  10.Thebirth/inventionof…hasmadeanenormous/essentialdifferenceto…Butisdoesnotmeanthat…
  例句:Thebirthofthecomputerhasmadeanessentialdifferencetothehumanprogress.Butitdoesnotmeanthatthiswonderdosenothreattooursociety。
  11.Sth.haschangedthewayoursocietydevelops,butitsbrightsideshouldnotkeepusfromfollowingcloselyitsdarkside。
  例句:Thegeneticengineeringhaschangedthewayoursocietydevelops,butitsbrightsideshouldnotkeepusfromfollowingcloselyitsdarkside。
  12.Whatwouldoursocietybelikeiftherewereno…?
  例句:Whatwouldoursocietybelikeiftherewerenopublicmorals?
  13.Shouldweputsth.abovesth.else?/Shouldweattachasmuchweighttosth.asto.sth.else?
  例句:Shouldweputintellectualdevelopmentabovemoraleducation?
  14.Sth.isjustthesameas…/iscomparedto…/islike…
  例句:Lifeinthemiddleofmarriageifoftencomparedtowirewalking,forintheearlyyearsspousesattracteachotherandinlateyearstheyneedeachother。
  15.Inourlife,thereoftenappearssuchanoccasionwhen…/onwhich…
  例句:Inourdailylife,thereoftenappearssuchanoccasionwhenwedrinksuccesstoourworkinonefieldbut,atthesametime,begintodogreatdamagetootherfields。
  16.Oneofthegreatmenonesaidthat…/Thereisanoldsayingthat…
  例句:AgiftedAmericanpsychologistoncesaidthatitisanillusiontobelieveintheSunday-schooltruth—morecomfort,morehappiness。
  17.Accordingtotherecentsurvey/statistics,thereis…percentof…
  例句:Accordingtoarecentsurveymadeinacertainuniversity,thereare43.8percentofmalestudentsand38.3percentoffemalestudentseitherfacingproblemswithnutritionorhavingtomissclassesbecauseofillnesseachterm。
  18.Nowadays,aheateddebate/discussionabout…isunderwayinChina.Somepeoplebelievethat…,whereasothersarguethat…
  例句:Nowadays,aheateddebateaboutwhetheroneshouldstepforwardbravelyintheeventofcrimeisunderwayinChina.Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldstepforwardbravelynomatterhowdangerousitis,whereasothersarguethatoneshouldputhisorherownsafetyaboveanythingelse。
  19.Whenitcomesto…,mostpeoplecontendthat…,butotherpeopleconsiderthat…
  例句:Whenitcomestofakecommodities,mostpeoplecontendthatpeopleshouldbattleagainstthefalsehoodofthefakes,butotherpeopleconsiderthatbuyingfakecommoditiesmeansnothingbut“unlucky”whichishardtoavoid。
  20.Therearemanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesin…
  例句:Therearemanyadvantagesanddisadvantagesinowningacar。二、常用于结尾的句式
  1.Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto…
  例句:Itishopedthatweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblemsofunemployment。
  2.Onlyinthisway/onlywhen/onlythrough…,will/canwe…
  例句:Itisonlyifallsidesofsocietytaketheirrolesfullythatwewillachievethesocietywewant。
  3.Aslongas…,wewillbeableto…/theproblemsisboundto…
  例句:Aslongaswepersistinspreadingscientificknowledgeamongthemasses,allthesuperstitionsareboundtogooutofourlife。
  4.Inthecourseoftime/Inalongrun/Inthelongterm,sth.ismorelikely/bound/sureto…
  例句:Inalongrun,thepracticeofbirthcontrolisbelievedtodoagreatbenefittothefutureofChina。
  5.Inaword,thereisevery/littlechance/probability/possibilitythat…intimetocome。
  例句:Inaword,thereiseverychancethatthiswisemoveineconomicconstructionwillacquireabroadersignificanceintimetocome。
  6.Anything/anyonethat/who…willhaveto…
  例句:AnyonewhohasastrongbiasagainstChinawillhavetothreatherwithincreasedrespect。
  7.Itishightimethat…
  例句:Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment。
  8.Weshoulddoourbestineliminating…
  例句:Weshoulddoourbestineliminatingairpollution。
  9.Theproblemisnot…;theproblemis…
  例句:Theproblemisnotthatwecannotdoit;theproblemisthatwehatetodosuchnastythings。
  10.Inorderto…,wemust…
  例句:Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtolive,wemustlearntoliveinharmonywithallwildlifespecies。
  11.Alltheaboveevidence/experience/factsgoestoshowthat…
  例句:Alltheaboveevidencegoestoshowthatthebirthofcomputerhasbenefitedourlifegreatly。
  12.Nosurprising/Itisapparentthatthetaskof…demands/requires/deservesimmediate/serious/considerableattention/consideration。
  例句:Itis,therefore,apparentthatthetaskoffightingagainstcorruptionrequiresconsiderableconsiderationnow。
  13.Wecancometotheconclusionthat…
  例句:Wecancometotheconclusionthatlivingoncampusisthebestwayoflearningindependence,andofunderstandingotherpeopleandsocietyatlarge。
  14.Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture…
  例句:Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture,nochildisforcedoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty。
  15.Mysuggestionisthat…;otherwise…
  例句:Mysuggestionisthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocheckpopulationgrowth;otherwise,thepotentialconsequencesareunimaginable。
  16.Asforme,Ihavealwaysbeentakingcareto…So,I…
  例句:Asforme,Ihavealwaysbeentakingcaretochooseagoalandarightpathbeforedoinganythingimportant.ThenIwillworkhardandperseveringly.So,IhavemadesomeachievementsandIwilldobetter。
  17.SoIbelievea…tomorrow…willbeachievedthrougheffortsofeveryperson。
  例句:SoIbelieveasafetomorrowoflesscaraccidentswillbeachievedthrougheffortsofeveryperson。
  18.Therefore,weshouldnotonly…but…aswell。
  例句:Therefore,weshouldnotonlyrealizethatcompetitionandcooperation,liketwosidesofthecoin,havetogohandinhand,butfixmoreattentiononhowtomakefulluseofcooperationaswell。
  19.Inshort,…arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto…
  例句:Inshort,shortageofwater,decreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmentalpollutionarethemajorproblemstobesolvedtoincreasegrainproduction。
  20.Whoistosaythat…?
  例句:Whoistosaythatourscientistsmaynotprovideabettertheory?
  三、常用的过渡句式
  1.Althoughlotsofpeoplefollowthefashion/trend,Istillsetmyhearton…
  例句:Althoughlotsofpeoplefollowthefashion,Istillsetmyheartonitsnegativeeffectonoursociety。
  2.Foronething…Foranother…Asathirdbenefit/disadvantage…
  例句:Foronething,someexcellentstudentscantakefulladvantageoftheholidaytoawakentheirpersonalinterestssuchaspainting,sightseeingandsoon.Foranother,itcanprovidemorechancesforsomepoorstudentstohelpmaketwoendsmeetandtogetpreparedforthefuturebytakingpart-timejobs.Asathirdbenefit,forthosewhoarefarfromgoodatacertainsubject,thereisagoldenopportunityofcatchingupwithother。
  3.Itisnoeasy/simpletask/jobtofurnish/identify/findeveryreason/causeforsth.,but/while,onthewhole,two/somefactorsshoutlouder/weighheavierthanothers/standoutfromothers。
  例句:Itisnoeasyjobtofindeveryreasonfortheincreaseinthenumberofteenagerswhorunawayfromtheirhomes,but,onthewhole,twofactorsshoutlouderthanothers.Firstofall,….Second,…
  4.Incontrastwiththedrawbacks/demerits/flawsofsth.,sth.elsecanserveasabetterstep/move/advanceintherightdirection/towardthesolutionfortheproblemof…
  例句:Incontrastwiththedrawbackscausedbynuclearpower,thesolarpowercanserveasabettermovetowardthesolutionfortheproblemofenergycrisis。
  5.Itistrue/obviousthatsthcan’tcompete/becomparedwithsthelsein…,butsthstillenjoys/secures/possessesdistinct/substantialadvantageoversthelse。
  例句:Itisobviousthatradiocannotcompetewithtelevisioninvisuality,butitstillpossessessubstantialadvantagesovertelevision.(Oneoftheseis…Another…Stillanother…)
  6.Butif…,itiseasy/notdifficult/hardtosee/find/discoverthat…
  例句:Butiftheyadjusttheirframeofmindalittleintheotherdirection,itisnothardforthemtofindthatlifeisjustaspromisingasbefore。
  7.Superficially/Onthesurface/Atfirstglance/Inappearance,theissueinquestionseems….Butinfact/insubstance/oncloseexamination,…
  例句:Atfirstglance,thewestern-typedemocracyseemssuperiortoanyothertypes.Butoncloseexamination,itdoesnotentitleeverycitizenofthesamenationtotheequalfreedomtoact。
  8.Thoseinfavoroftheissueinquestionargue/contend/hold/maintain/claimthat….Butwhattheyfailtoconsider/analyze/see/findoutisthat…
  例句:Thoseinfavorofeuthanasia(安乐死)contendthatitspracticecanbenefitboththepatientandhisfamily.Butwhattheyfailtoconsideristhateuthanasiamaybetakenadvantageofforsomeevilorhiddenpurposes。
  9.Myourlookon/choiceof/participationin/devotionto…stemsfrom/derivesfrom/resultsfromsome/severalchieffactors。
  例句:Mychoiceofthecareerstemsfromseveralchieffactors.First…Second…
  10.Avarietyof/Quiteafewfactorshaveledmetodo…
  例句:Quiteafewfactorshaveledmetoformthehabitofreading
  四、描述漫画的句式
  1.Thecartoon/picturebriefs/depicts/shows…
  例句:Thecartoonbriefsthehistoryofcommercialfishinginthe20thcentury。
  2.Inthepicture,…
  例句:Inthepicture,anAmericangirllookssopleasedintherichlydecoratedChinesenationalcostumes。
  3.Lookingatthepicture,…
  例句:Lookingatthepicture,manypeoplecannothelplaughing.…
  4.…。Thisiswhatthepictureindicates。
  例句:ItisnotunusualforChinesechildrentogetmoneyfromtheirparents,grandparentsorrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.…Thisiswhatthepictureindicates。
  5.Thetwopictureshereillustrate…
  例句:Thetwopictureshereillustratehowaflowerinagreenhouseisdestroyedwhenexposedtoastorm。
  6.Inthefirstpicture,….Whileinthesecondone,…
  例句:Inthefirstpicture,alonelysmallboat,inspiteofthegoodcatch,doesnotdisturbthefishesthatareswimmingleisurely.Whileinthesecondone,theseaisover-crowdedwithfishingboats,andalonelyfish,desperatelytryingtoescape,findsnoplacetohide。
  7.Asdepictedinthepicture/Aswecanseeinthepicture/Ascanbeenseenfromthepicture/Asisshownbythedrawing,…
  例句:Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,thecarbreaksstopsonthewayandcannotmoveanyfurther。
  8.Itismostlikelythatbydrawingthepictures,theartistintends…
  例句:Itismostlikelythatbydrawingthepictures,theartistintendsnotonlytotellusthestoryoffishbutalsotosetusthinkingmoreaboutnature。
  五、图表作文的句式
  1.Accordingtothefiguresshowninthetable/graphwecansee/concludethat…
  例句:Accordingtothefiguresshowninthetable,wecanseethatgreatchangeshavebeentakingplaceinpeople’sdietovertheperiodfrom1988to1998.
  2.Wecansee/Wehavenoted/Itcanbeseenfromthetable/chart/graphthat…
  例句:WehavenotedfromthegraphthatthereisawidegapbetweenthetoptenuniversitiesbothofChinaandoftheworld。
  3.Thegraph/table/chartshows/indicates/reveals/pointsoutthat…
  例句:ThechartrevealsthatthenumberofroadaccidentsisspiralingupwardeveryyearasmoreandmorehighwaysareconstructedalloverChina。
  4.Asisshown/canbeseeninthechart/graph/diagramreleasedbythegovernment…
  例句:Aswecanseeinthediagramreleasedbythegovernment,therapidgrowthofpopulationhasresultedintheextinctionofmanywildlifespecies。
  5.Afterconsideringtheinformationinthegraph/table/chart,wemightconcludethat…
  例句:Afterconsideringtheinformationinthegraph,wemightconcludethattheenergystructureinruralareashasbeengreatlyimprovedoverthepast15years。
  6.Thechart/graph/tableshowsaminimal/slight/slow/steady/marked/dramatic/sharp/suddenincrease/rise/decline/reduction/fall/dropin…comparedwiththoseoflastyear/10yearsago/lastcentury…
  例句:Thegraphshowsamarkeddeclineinthenumberofwildlifespeciescomparedwiththatoflastcentury。
  7.Thisyear,theproductsof…droppedtohalf/wascutinhalf/doubled/tripled。
  例句:Thisyear,theproductsofcottondoubled。
  8.Thenumberof…grew/rose/droppedfrom…to…
  例句:Thenumberofcaraccidentsgrewfrom3691in1985to8245in1995.
  9.Noincreaseisshownin…;thencameasharpincreaseof…
  例句:Noincreaseisshownin1988;thencameasharpincreaseof8million。
  10.Sth.istwice/three/halfaslarge/high/muchassth.else。
  例句:Theproductionofcottonistwiceasmuchasthatofwheat。
  11.Thetable/chart/graphrepresentsthedevelopmentandchangesin…
  例句:Thetablerepresentsthedevelopmentandchangesinagriculturestructureinthepast30years。
  12.Bycomparisonwith…,itdropped/fell/decreasedfrom…to…/by…
  例句:Bycomparisonwith1990,itdroppedby15percent。
  13.Thereappearedanevenmorestable/consistent/steadytendencytorise/drop。
  14.Thecurvehasleveledoff/stayedthesame/remainedunchangedfor2yearsandthetrendwillbecontinuing。
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