2016考研冲刺：翻译日日练（12月11日）
Thus,the anthropological concept of “culture”— like the concept of “set” in mathematics,is an abstract concept which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding.【译文】 因此，人类学中“文化”的概念就像数学中“集”的概念一样，是一个抽象概念，它使大量的具体研究和认识成为可能。
【析句】 本句的主干是the anthropological concept of “culture,”… is an abstract concept。which makes possible immense amounts of concrete research and understanding是定语从句，修饰前面an abstract concept。like the concept of “set” in mathematics是一个作状语的介词短语，修饰系动词is。当然，在翻译此句时，如果不知道在数学中set对应的汉语术语是什么，那么翻译就会出现困难。
【讲词】 concrete作名词时表示“混凝土”，例如：a concrete building(一个混凝土结构的建筑)。作形容词时，concrete意为“具体的,有形的”，例如：The police now had had concrete evidence needed to convict him.(警察现在有了确凿的证据将他定罪。)Have you any concrete suggestions on how to deal with these difficulties?(对怎样解决这些困难,你有没有什么具体建议?)
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