2015年考研英语(二)真题深度解析——阅读Text3
2015年考研英语二阅读第三篇难度不大,与往年持平。文章关于美国公司语言的变化及其特点的。接下来就让我们一起深度分析每道题目的解题思路。31.According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become(Nancy Koehn看来,办公室语言已经变得___)这是一道事实细节题。回归文章第一段Nancy Koehn 的话“the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago,”美国公司的混合语比起20前来更富情感。emotional 和 right-brained 是近义词,指“有感情的”。直接对应A. more emotional 文章原词。
32. “Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to (“团队”导向型的公司用语与_____ 紧密相关)这是一道细节题。回归原文:“Let’s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it’s still a big deal.(我们不能忘了体育文化,因为在在男性主导的美国公司,它依然是件大事)说明这种词汇与体育文化息息相关,正确选项 sports culture很容易选出。
33. Khurana believe that the importation of terminology aims to (Khurana认为专门术语的输入,是为了___)题目中的importation(引入)可能有同学会与importance(重要性)混淆,所以一定要注意区分,读懂题干。这是一道细节题。回归原文第三段第1句:These terms are also intended to infuse work with meaning—and, as Khurana points out, increase allegiance to the firm(这些术语是为了使工作获得意义,从而增长对公司的忠诚(allegiance关键词)。”正确选项中strengthen employee loyalty,loyalty 和 allegiance 是近义词,属于同义替换。
34. It can be inferred that Lean In (可以推断Lean In 这本书____)属于推理判断题。回归到第4段第2句“The ‘mommy wars’…prompting arguments about why women still can’t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg’s Lean In…”“(妈咪之战”激起了女性为何不能兼顾工作与家庭的讨论,并推动了像Lean In 这类书籍的出现)。由此可见,Lean In这本书道出了许多职场女性的困扰。正确选项voices for working women: 其中voice 做动词,指“为...说话”这里译为“道出了职场女性的心声”
35. Which of the following statements is true about office speak?
定位到最后一段第1句But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it.(人人都拿它开玩笑,但是经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,而普通人也愿意接受它). Regular people mock it but accept it,其中mock与make fun of 是近义词,accept 与absorb 是近义词。
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