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2008年硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题(一)

  Section Ⅰ Use of English
  Directions:
  Read the following text. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
  The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is 1 to say it anyway. He is that 2 bird, a scientist who works independently 3 any institution. He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not 4 thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infections, which aroused Much controversy when it was first suggested.
  5 he, however, might tremble at the 6 of what he is about to do. Together with another two scientists, he is publishing a paper which not only 7 that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has brought this about. The group in 8 are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection.
  This group generally do well in IQ test, 9 12-15 points above the 10 value of 100, and have contributed 11 to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the 12 of their elites, including several world-renowned scientists, 13 . They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases, such as breast cancer. These facts, 14 , have previously been thought unrelated. The former has been 15 to social effects, such as a strong tradition of 16 education. The latter was seen as a (an) 17 of genetic isolation. Dr. Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately 18 . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has 19 them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this 20 state of affairs.
  1. selected prepared obliged pleased
  2. unique particular special rare
  3. of with in against
  4. subsequently presently previously lately
  5. Only So Even Hence
  6. thought sight cost risk
  7. advises suggests protests objects
  8. progress fact need question
  9. attaining common mean calculating
  10. normal common mean total
  11. unconsciously disproportionately indefinitely unaccountably
  12. missions fortunes interests careers
  13. affirm witness observe approve
  14. moreover therefore however meanwhile
  15. given up got over carried on put down
  16. assessing supervising administering valuing
  17. development origin consequence instrument
  18. linked integrated woven combined
  19. limited subjected converted directed
  20. paradoxical incompatible inevitable continuous

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  考研网校名师钟平2008年考研英语考后点评及复试指导
  本期嘉宾:钟平 考研网校名师,所授课程为考研英语完形、新题型、小作文部分课程。钟老师授课以出色的英语口语水平,加以严密的思维、不竭的激情、多年积累与沉淀下来的精准答题技巧,获得广大考生一致好评。
  内容提要:1.2008年考研英语考试总体情况概述;
           2.2008年考研英语写作部分详解;
           3.2008年考研复试指导。
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