考研网 发表于 2018-11-23 22:12:33

考研英语小作文写作想拿高分?这些点你需要注意

  很多同学在备考写作中,错误地将其视作为模板的背诵,当同学们在致力于学习模板,制作模板和背诵模板的过程中,却疏于练习和套用,其中也出现了很多基本语法错误。本文将分析小作文写作中常见语法错误,为同学们有效规避提供借鉴。中公考研小编分享“考研英语小作文写作想拿高分?这些点你需要注意”文章,心里发慌的小伙伴们快来学习一下吧~
  第一, 固定短语的搭配不当。
  例如:误: I will be grateful if you could give me a favor.
  正: I will be grateful if you could do me a favor.
  第二, 英语中的动词被动结构,动词忘记加ed或者d, 直接使用动词原形。
  例如:误:It will be appreciate if you could let me know the details about our school’s tuition fee.
  正:It will be appreciated if you could let me know the details about our school’s tuition fee.
  第三, 动词原形位于句首作主语。
  误:Put enough emphasis on preventing the problem will be necessary.
  正:Putting enough emphasis on preventing the problem will be necessary.
  第四,主谓不一致 。
  误: Generally speaking, the ways that you offer to improve our physical condition is quite good
  正: Generally speaking, the ways that you offer to improve our physical condition are quite good
  第五, 滥用动词原形。
  误: I am a student who is take charge of the Sports Association in our university.
  正:I am a student who is taking charge of the Sports Association in our university.
  如何正确地使用动词一直是同学们写作中遇见的难题,大多数同学会忽略时态和第三人称单数等问题,在这里,同学们需要明白的是,一般只有在情态动词后面加上动词原形,所以如果有时候忘记怎么变化动词,可以考虑在前面加上情态动词。
  第六, 虚拟语气的误用
  误:Without your help, I will not have a pleasant stay .
  正:Without your help, I would not have had a pleasant stay .
  虚拟语气有三种形式,表示说话者做出的假设而非事实,通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示,该句是与过去事实相反,因此主句用完成时。
  第七,介词的误用搭配
  误:It is advisable for employers to attach due emphasis on workers’ job satisfaction.
  正:It is advisable for employers to attach due emphasis to workers’ job satisfaction.
  第八, 汉语的思维习惯进行英语写作。
  误:I am impossible to fulfill the task if you offer no relevant information.
  正:It is impossible for me to fulfill the task if you offer no relevant information.
  以上几点错误是大家在写作中经常容易出现的问题,这些错误看似很简单,却是大家很容易忽略的地方,希望大家能予以重视,在发现问题的基础上解决问题,拿到同学们应拿的分数。
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