考研网 发表于 2016-7-14 15:30:43

2016考研英语语法复习:分词作状语

  英语的学习大家往往比较枯燥、乏味,大家要坚持不懈。同时大家在学习的时候要根据英语的特点,不断地记忆,找到合适的方法。这样大家的英语就会取得进步。下面给大家汇总分词作状语的相关资料。
  1. 表原因,可以和原因状语从句互换。如:
  Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.
  =Because I did not know her address, I wasn’t able to contact her.
  2. 表时间,可以和时间状语从句互换。如:
  Studying in the university, he was very popular among his classmates.
  =When he studied in the university, he was very popular among his classmates.
  3. 表让步,可以和让步状语从句互换。如:
  Defeated, he remained a popular boxer.
  =Although he was defeated, he remained a popular boxer.
  4. 表方式,如:
  He earns a living driving a truck.
  5. 表条件,可以和条件状语从句互换。如:
  Walking to work, you will save quite a lot of money.
  =If you walk to work, you will save quite a lot of money.
  6. 表伴随,如:
  Losing a job is hurting: you don’t skip down to the job centre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state.
  delighted分词短语作伴随状语,表示去求职中心的状态。
  7. 与逻辑主语构成独立主格,如:
  Human nature being what it is, most people stick with default settings.
  Being what it is 的逻辑主语是human nature, 翻译为人类本性就是这样。
  8. 表结果,如:
  Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all.
  leading分词短语作结果状语,表示科技将治愈人类所有疾病后带来的结果
  以上的相关信息,大家要仔细的阅读。同时需要大家掌握一定的方法,让英语的学习变的更简单些。最后祝大家考研顺利。
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