考研英语（二）历年真题阅读要点之2016-Text 2（二）
为了提升阅读能力，各位同学不仅要掌握基本的方法，而且要注重实践。历年真题是最宝贵的复习资料。为了帮助大家更好地复习，文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理一下历年真题阅读文章中涉及的要点，包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下2016年Text 2，这篇文章主要探讨了濒危物种“小草原松鸡”的情况和各层人士对保护该物种的不同观点。Under the plan, for example, the agency said it would not prosecute landowner or businesses that unintentionally kill, harm, or disturb the bird, as long as they had signed a range-wide management plan to restore prairie chicken habitat. Negotiated by USFWS and the states, the plan requires individuals and businesses that damage habitat as part of their operations to pay into a fund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable habitat.
prosecute“检举”；unintentionally“无意地”；disturb“打扰”；as long as“只要”；sign“签署”；range-wide“大范围的”；management plan“管理计划”；restore“修复”；habitat“栖息地”；negotiate“商议”；require“要求”；damage“损害，毁坏”；operation“经营”；pay into“支付”；fund“资金”；replace...with...“用...来替换...”；acre“土地”；destroy“破坏，毁坏”；suitable“合适的”。
The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat, USFWS also set an interim goal of restoring prairie chicken populations to an annual average of 67,000 birds over the next 10 years. And it gives the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (WAFWA), a coalition of state agencies, the job of monitoring progress. Overall, the idea is to let “states” remain in the driver’s seat for managing the species, ” Ashe said.
compensate“补偿”；set aside“留出”；interim“临时的”；goal“目标”；population“种群”；annual“每年的，年度的”；average“平均数”；association“协会”；coalition“联合”；monitor“监控”；progress“发展”；overall“总的来说”；manage“管理，控制”。
Not everyone buys the win-win rhetoric. Some Congress members are trying to block the plan, and at least a dozen industry groups, four states, and three environmental groups are challenging it in federal court. Not surprisingly, doesn’t go far enough. “The federal government is giving responsibility for managing the bird to the same industries that are pushing it to extinction,” says biologist Jay Lininger.
buy可以指“相信”；win-win“互惠互利的”；rhetoric“华丽的辞藻”，也可以表示“花言巧语的”；block“限制”；industry group“产业集团”；challenge“质疑”；federal court“联邦法院”；responsibility“责任”，形容词形式responsible，常见搭配be responsible for；industry可以指“产业”；extinction“灭绝”。
以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的2016年Text 2后两段的要点。考研迫在眉睫。“明日复明日，明日何其多? 我生待明日，万事成蹉跎。”把握今天，胜过两个明天。各位同学，马上行动起来，用努力和方法提升自己，实现目标吧！
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