考研族 发表于 2018-9-29 21:01:11

历年考研英语真题下载:2013年考研英语(二)真题

历年考研英语真题一向是备战考研考生最重视的复习资料,考生可以通过历年考研英语真题来了解及预测下一年考研英语特点以及考查的重点题型,为了方便大家系统的使用历年考研英语真题,文都考研整理了2000年至2016年考研英语真题及答案,帮助考生备战2018考研英语,以下是2013年考研英语(二)真题:
  Section I   Use of English
  Directions:
  Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
  Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of payment would soon "revolutionize the very 3 of money itself," only to 4 itself several years later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming?
  Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based on paper, several factors work 6 the disappearance of the paper system. First, it is very 7 to set up the computer, card reader, and telecornmunications networks necessary to make electronic money the 8 form of payment Second, paper checks have the advantage that they 9 receipts, something that many consumers are unwilling to 10 . Third, the use of paper checks gives consumers several days of "float" - it takes several days 11a check is cashed and funds are 12 from the issuer's account, which means that the writer of the check can cam interest on the funds in the meantime. 13 electronic payments arc immediate, they eliminate the float for the consumer.
  Fourth, electronic means of payment may 14 security and privacy concerns. We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information 15 there. The fact that this is not an 16 occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and 17 from someone else's accounts. The 18 of this type of fraud is no easy task, and a new field of computer science is developing to19 security issues. A further concern is that the use of electronic means of payment leaves an electronic 20 that contains a large amount of personal data. There are concerns that government, employers, and marketers might be able to access these data, thereby violating our privacy.
  1. However    Moreover       Therefore    Otherwise
  2. off          back          over          around
  3. power       concept       history       role
  4. reward       resist       resume       reverse
  5. silent       sudden       slow          steady
  6. for          against       with          on
  7. imaginative expensive    sensitive    productive
  8. similar    original       temporary    dominant
  9. collect    provide       copy          print
  10. give up    take over    bring back    pass down
  11. before    after          since       when
  12. kept       borrowed       released    withdrawn
  13. Unless    Until          Because       Though
  14. hide       express       raise      ease
  15. analyzed    shared       stored       displayed
  16. unsafe    unnatural    uncommon    unclear
  17. steal       choose       benefit       return
  18. consideration    prevention
   manipulation justification
  19. cope with fight against adapt to    call for
  20. chunk       chip          path          trail
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