考研族 发表于 2018-9-29 20:57:28

考研英语历年真题阅读要点之2005-Text 3(一)

  历年真题是考研复习最重要的参考。各位同学的复习进度如何?如果进度缓慢甚至还没开始,可要抓紧时间啦!为了帮助大家更有针对性地复习,文都教育考研英语老师继续为大家梳理考研英语历年真题阅读文章中涉及的要点,包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下2005年考研英语真题阅读Text 3,这篇文章主要讲了睡眠时做梦是可以控制的。
  Of all the components of a good night’s sleep, dreams seem to be least within our control. In dreams, a window opens into a world where logic is suspended and dead people speak. A century ago, Freud formulated his revolutionary theory that dreams were the disguised shadows of our unconscious desires and fears;... neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just “mental noise” -- the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep.
  component“成分”;within one’s control“在某人的控制范围之内”;open into“面向”;where引导定语从句,修饰限定world;logic“逻辑”;suspended可以充当形容词,表示“暂停的”;formulate“明确地表达”;revolutionary“革命性的”;that引导同位语从句,解释说明抽象名词theory;disguised“伪装的”;shadow“影子”;unconscious“无意识的”;neurologist“神经学家”;think of...as...“把...看作...”;random“随机的”;byproduct“副产品”;neural-repair“神经修复”。
  Now researchers suspect that dreams are part of the mind’s emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is “off-line.” And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better...
  suspect“怀疑,猜想”,也可以充当名词,表示“嫌疑犯”;thermostat“恒温器”;regulate“调节,控制”;moods“情绪”,be in good moods“情绪佳”;off-line“离线的”;leading“主要的”;authority“权威人士”;intensely powerful mental events“极其强烈的大脑活动”;harness“驾驭”;bring可以表示“使处于某种状况”;under conscious control“在意识的控制之下”。
  ... when most vivid dreams occur ... awake... “We wake up from dreams happy or depressed, and those feelings can stay with us all day.” ...
  vivid“生动的,逼真的”;occur“出现,发生”,it occurs to sb. that“某人突然想到”;awake“醒着的”,动词形式awaken“唤醒,觉醒”;not all“并非全部”;wake up“醒来”;depressed“沮丧的”。
  以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的2005年考研英语真题阅读Text 3前两段的要点。“有志者事竟成,破釜沉舟,百二秦关终属楚;苦心人天不负,卧薪尝胆,三千越甲终吞吴。”各位同学不仅要有志向,更要有行动。用行动实现自己的理想吧!让理想之花在行动中绽放!
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