考研族 发表于 2018-9-29 20:42:49

2019考研英语阅读词汇复习总结(三)

如何有效复习记忆考研英语大纲词汇呢?文都考研小编整理了2019考研英语阅读词汇复习总结(三),希望大家能够认真学习记忆这些词汇,同时了解文章中必考词汇的常见用法。
必考词11:
itemn. 条目;条款;项目
真题例句连线:
By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues, these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry long accustomed to a seasonal pace.
参考译文:克莱因认为,这些品牌通过提供廉价而入时的服装款式,控制了时尚周期,撼动了这一长久以来适应季节性步调的行业。
必考词12:
penaltyn. 处罚;惩罚
同义词:punishment
真题例句连线:
The current state of affairs may have been encouraged -- though not justified -- by the lack of legal penalty for data leakage.
参考译文:由于缺乏对数据泄漏的法律制裁,因此可能助长这一事态的形成,尽管这一点还未得到证实。
必考词13:
explicit adj. 清晰的;明确的;坦率的
真题例句连线:
That’s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.
参考译文:那是因为国会一直想要联邦政府和州政府联合执法移民事务,并明确鼓励各州官员和联邦政府官员共享信息并合作。
必考词14:
speculate v. 推测;猜测;投机
真题例句连线:
But Dr. Uri Simonshohn speculated that an inability to consider the big picture was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with.
参考译文:但尤里·西蒙逊博士推测,未能考虑全局会导致决策者因受日常接触到的信息干扰而带有偏见。
必考词15:
outcomen. 结果;结局;成果
真题例句连线:
Deliberate practice entails more than simply repeating a task. Rather, it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating as much on technique as on outcome.
参考译文:刻意练习需要的不仅仅是简单地重复一个任务,它还包括确定明确的目标、获得即时的反馈以及方法和结果并重。
考研的时光是宝贵而又艰辛的,其中有着为梦想而奋斗的那份坚定,同时也满含困难时的迷茫与绝望。但无论前路有多漫长,文都考研老师都希望大家能够坚定信念,一步一个脚印,或许最后会有遗憾,至少自己参与过,也曾无悔奋斗过。2019的考研学子们,希望大家能够跟着文都的老师一起,从词汇学起,共同攻克考研英语,在今年的考试中取得优异的成绩!
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