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2019考研英语阅读模拟题及答案详解(2)

考研英语阅读能力提升是在不断的做题中提升的,多做题,找语感,掌握不同类型的做题技巧。新东方在线下面分享几套阅读模拟题及答案详解,我们来看看:
    2019考研英语阅读模拟题及答案详解(2)
   
    阅读原文
    ①The purpose of an interview is to find out if your goals and the goals of
an organization are compatible.Other goals of the interview are:to answer
questions successfully,obtain any additional information needed to make a
decision,accent your special strengths,establish a positive relationship,show
confidence,and to sell yourself.Based on these goals,place yourself in the role
of the interviewer and develop anticipated questions and answers to three
categories:company data,personal data,and specific job data.You also develop
questions which you will ask to determine how well your career goals match the
needs of the organization.These questions include both those you would ask
before a job offer and those you would ask after a job offer.
    ②Prior to the interview,acquaint yourself with the laws pertaining to job
discrimination.This knowledge will enhance your chances of being considered on
an equal standing with other applicants.
    ③To develop confidence,adequately prepare for the interview.Focus on how
you can best serve the organization to which you are applying.Then rehearse
until the rough edges are smoothed and you sound convincing to those with whom
you have practiced.
    ④Since the interview will center on you,proper self-management process is
divided into four stages:the before stage,the greeting stage,the consultation
stage,and the departure stage.The before stage includes writing a confirmation
letter,concentrating on appearance and nonverbal communication,developing your
portfolio,anticipating questions with positive responses,and arriving early.The
greeting stage includes greeting everyone courteously,using waiting-room
smarts,using your time wisely,and applying proper protocol when meeting the
interviewer.The consultation stage includes responsiveness and
enthusiasm,knowing when to interject key points,showing sincerity,highlighting
your strengths,and listening intently.The departure stage includes leaving on a
positive note,expressing appreciation,expressing interest,leaving promptly,and
making notes immediately after departure.
    ⑤To save time and money and offer convenience to prospective employees and
employers,video taping and satellite videophones may become a common method of
interviewing.Being at ease in front of a camera would be important for these
types of interviews.
    ⑥Following the interview,write thank-you letters to each person who
interviewed you and to those who helped you get the interview.When invited for a
second interview,go prepared by using your notes and feedback from the interview
to zero in on what the company wants.If the company doesn‘t respond in two
weeks,call back or write a follow-up letter.You may get turned down.If so,try to
find out why as a means of self-improvement.
    ⑦Following a job offer,take a few days to consider all elements and then
call or write a letter either accepting or declining the offer-—whichever is
appropriate.If you accept and you are presently employed,write an effective
letter of resignation,departing on a positive note.
    1.The word“compatible”in the first sentence probably means____.
    in agreement
    in conflict
    complementary
    practicable
    2.The writer advises you to familiarize yourself with the laws concerning
job discrimination so that ____.
    you can show your prospective employer you have a wide range of
knowledge
    you stand on equal chance of being hired with other applicants to the
job
    you will refuse to give answers to any questions against the current
laws
    you know how to behave within the limit of laws at the interview
    3.At which stage should you emphasize your qualifications for the job?
    The before stage.
    The greeting stage.
    The consultation stage.
    The departure stage.
    4.If you are given a second interview,it is most important for you
to____.
    write a thank-you letter to each person who interviewed you last
time
    find out exactly what the company wants of you
    learn from the last interview and improve yourself
    consider all the elements that are important for the job
    5.The passage is mainly concerned with____.
    how to manage an interview
    how to apply for a job vacancy
    how an applicant should behave during an interview
    how to make your private goal compatible with those of an
organization
    参考答案
    1.该词意为:相容的,相一致的。
    2. 意为:你与其他申请者具有同等被雇佣的机会。参阅第二段。
    3.根据第四段第四句,商洽阶段包括反应能力、热情,知道什么时候陈述关键信息,要表现得诚恳,强调自己的优点,注意倾听。
    4.根据第六段,如果获得第二次面试的机会,你应该利用第一次面试时的笔记和反馈信息,集中找出公司需要什么(即:需要什么样的人)。
    5. 意为:如何安排好一次面试。
    文章的前三段提到了如何准备面试,第四、五段提到了面试期间应该如何做,最后几段提到了面试后(以及被录用后)应该怎么办。全文主要是对参加面试的人提出建议。
   
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