考研网 发表于 2018-7-25 21:44:18

2019考研英语:语法知识点之强调谓语动词

  强调谓语动词
          用“助动词do + 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。
          注意:谓语动词只有两种时态能强调,即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中,do有人称的变化,第三人称单数用does,一般过去时do
变成did。其他时态的强调通过重读谓语动词来体现。
          例如:
          You’re quite wrong, she does like you. 你错了,她真的喜欢你。
          Do come in. 快进来。
          用“助动词do + 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。
          1.强调一般现在时动词谓语:
          例如:
          I work hard. → I do work hard.
          She loves you. → She does love you.
          My father smokes a lot. → My father does smoke a lot.
          2.强调一般过去时动词谓语:
          例如:
          I called you in the morning.
          → I did call you in the morning.
          I attended the meeting yesterday.
          → I did attend the meeting yesterday.
          I handed in the paper yesterday.
          → I did hand in the paper yesterday.
          He wrote a letter to me yesterday.
          → He did write a letter to me.
          He came to see you yesterday.
          → He did come to see you yesterday.
          其他表示强调的方式
          1.把要强调的部分放在句首:
          例如:
          That film?what do you think of it?
          Asleep, then, were you?
          2.用某些特殊的词来表示强调,如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口语中,such 和so
都常用于强调句。
          如:
          Thank you so much.
          It was such a lovely party.
          I really enjoyed it.
          This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是这本书。
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