2018考研英语二阅读Text 1 真题源文（新东方版）
2018考研初试12月23日至25日进行，新东方网考研频道时刻关注2018考研初试情况(点击查看》》2018考研初试真题及答案解析专题)，并第一时间为考生提供考研真题答案及答案解析内容，同时新东方考研名师将为考生提供视频直播解析。敬请关注新东方网考研频道为您带来的精彩内容。名师解析专区|考研真题答案专区|考研历年真题Commentary Upfront Blog
A hands-on view of education
When education becomes one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation’s
diversity of gifts.
Mark Sappenfield
May 21, 2017 —It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he
has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.
Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New
Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and
rote memorization, but practical, reports staff writer Stacy Teicher Khadaroo in
this week’s cover story. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should
be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly
bamboozled by a busted bike chain?
As Koziatek knows, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is
necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk
stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometry by
assembling a bicycle.
But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Working with your hands
is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schools in the family of vocational
education “have that stereotype ... that it’s for kids who can’t make it
academically,” he says.
On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution.
Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was. The job security that
the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated.
More education is the new mantra. We want more for our kids, and rightfully
so.
But the headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all – and the subtle
devaluing of anything less – misses an important point: That’s not the only
thing the American economy needs. Yes, a bachelor’s degree opens more doors. But
even now, 54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as
construction and high-skill manufacturing, according to the National Skills
Coalition, a nonprofit advocacy group. But only 44 percent of workers are
adequately trained.
In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on
its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is
vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face. There is a gap in
working-class jobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped to
do them. Koziatek’s Manchester School of Technology High School is trying to
fill that gap.
We must be alert to what might be called “elitism creep.”
One example is in the advancement of education reforms that largely ignore
rural areas, notes Andrew Rotherham of the nonprofit Bellwether Education
Partners in a U.S. News & World Report article.
“Education reformers too often ... spend a lot of time talking to each
other and obsessing about various elite political concerns,” he writes.
“Instead, they might think more about what’s happening with voters, how to
engage and entice them, and how to build a sustainable politics....”
But another manifestation is in the casual condescension that can surround
vocational education.
Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call. When education becomes
one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation’s diversity of gifts.
https://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/upfront-blog/2017/0521/A-hands-on-view-of-education
考后关注》》
考研复试科普：复试都考什么？
关于考研分数线你必须知道的事
大学寒假进修指南》》
更多知识点请关注新东方网考研公众账号》》kaoyanxdf
页:
[1]