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2018考研英语二大作文图表类内容汇总

文都考研小编为大家梳理了2018年考研英语二大作文图表描述词汇、词组及句型常用表达相关内容,帮助大家在考研英语作文中拿到高分。
  图表描述词汇、词组及句型常用表达
  基本要素
  类型:
  table, chart, diagram/graph, column chart, pie graph
  描述:
  show, describe, illustrate, reveal, represent, can be seen from, clear, apparent
  内容:
  figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion
  表示数据变化的单词或者词组 –动词
  (1) 起伏、波动
  rise and fall, fluctuate, wave, undulate, rebound, recover
  (2) 高、低点值
  peak, reach a (high) peak/point,reach the bottom, reach a low point
  (3) 增加、上升、提高
  increase, grow, rise, climb, expand, ascend, skyrocket, soar
  (4) 减少、下降
  decrease, decline, fall, drop, descend, diminish, slide, shrink, collapse
  形容词或副词
  (1)变化巨大
  迅速的,飞快的, rapid/rapidly
  戏剧性的,生动的  dramatic/dramatically
  有意义的,重大的 significant/significantly
  锐利的,明显的 sharp/sharply
  急剧升降的 steep/steeply
  (2)变化平缓
  稳固的,坚定不移的  steady/steadily
  渐进的,逐渐的 gradual/gradually
  缓慢的,不活跃的  slow/slowly
  轻微的、略微地 slight/slightly
  稳定的 stable/stably
  英语图表写作套句推荐
  图表的总体描述
  1.The table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……
  2.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……
  3.As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in……/ the two curves show the fluctuation of……
  4.From the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……
  5.This is a graph which illustrates……
  6.The graph, …presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in……
  7.This is a column chart showing……
  时间段表达方式
  1.over the period from…to…the…remained level.
  2.in the year between……and……
  3.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……
  4.from then on/from this time onwards……
  数据变化表达方式
  表示上升趋势的句型:
  1.the number sharply went up to……
  2.the figures peaked at……in(month/year)
  3.the situation reached a peak(a high point at) of[%].
  4.a increased by……
  5.a increased to……
  6.there is an upward trend in the number of……
  7. a considerable increase/decrease occurred from……to……
  8.……(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in……
  表示下降趋势的句型:
  1.the figures/situation bottomed out in……
  2.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.
  3.from……to……the rate of decrease slow down.
  4.from this year on,there was a gradual decline/ reduction in the……,reaching a figure of……
  表示平稳趋势的句型:
  1.the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).
  2.the percentage of…stayed the same between…and……
  3.the percentage remained steady at……
  表示比较的句型:
  1.the percentage of…is slightly larger/smaller than that of
  2.there is not a great deal of difference between……and……
  3.…decreased year by year while……increased steadily.
  4.there are a lot similarities/differences between……and……
  5.a has something in common with b
  6.the difference between a and b lies in……
  表示倍数的句型:
  1.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……
  2.a is ……times as much/many as b.
  
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