考研族 发表于 2017-11-8 18:49:54

2019考研英语高频词汇及其应用(十六)

  所谓考研英语高频词汇,其实就是历年考研英语真题中经常出现的词汇。如果独立地记忆单词,可能导致记忆效果不佳,而且大部分词汇或词汇的某些含义也许用不上。我们所有的学习都以应用为原则。文都教育考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下考研英语高频词汇及其在历年考研英语真题中的应用,结合语境,帮助大家更好地复习。
  cease vt.&vi./n.停止
  [词组] without ~不停地
  [同义词] halt/ quit/ pause
  [真题连线]
  The casino included a photo of Williams among those of banned gamblers, and wrote to him a “cease admissions” letter.(2006-Part B)
  赌场将威廉姆斯的照片列入被禁赌人员之中,并写了一封“禁赌通知书”给他。
  celebrity n.名望,名人
  [真题连线]
  Practically every week features at least one celebrity mom, or mom-to-be, smiling on the newsstands.(2011-Text 4)
  几乎每周都至少会有一位名人妈妈或准妈妈的特别报道,她们在报摊上笑迎读者。
  census n.人口普查
  [识记] cens“评估”
  [同义词] poll/statistics
  [真题连线]
  The 1990 Census revealed that “a majority of immigrants from each of the fifteen most common countries of origin spoke English ‘well’ or ‘very well’ after ten years of residence.” (2006-Text1)
  1990年的人口普查结果显示,“居住十年后,来自十五个最普遍移民输出国的大多数移民英语讲得不错或非常好。”
  circumstance n.环境,形势
  [识记] circum“周围”
  [词组] under/in no circumstances决不,无论如何也不
  [同义词] state/ condition/ situation
  [真题连线]
  With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver,” creating our inner character and outer circumstances, the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing. (2011-Translation)
  围绕“思维意识是编织大师,它创造了我们的内在性格与外部环境”这一主题,詹姆斯﹒艾伦《思考的人》这本书深入地探索了自助类读物的中心思想。
  civilization n.文明
  [识记] civ=citizen“公民”
  [同义词] culture
  [形近词] civilize vt.&vi.使文明化;civil a.公民的,有礼貌的;civilian n.平民 a.平民的
  [真题连线]
  Its hero avoids being civilized-going to school and learning to read-so he can preserve his innate goodness.(2004-Text 4)
  这本书的主角拒绝变成文明人——不上学,不读书识字——这样他就能保存自己善良的本性。
  claim v/ n.声称,断言;索赔
  [真题连线]
  In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with. (2013-Text 4)
  事实上,白宫断言自己可以对任何合法却不被白宫认可的州级法律予以否定。
  以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用。“工欲善其事,必先利其器。”各位同学可以结合自身实际情况,选择恰当的复习方法。针对词汇这部分,语境记忆法其实是比较有效的。
  
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