考研族 发表于 2017-11-8 18:49:52

2019考研英语高频词汇及其应用(十五)

  所谓考研英语高频词汇,其实就是历年考研英语真题中经常出现的词汇。如果独立地记忆单词,可能导致记忆效果不佳,而且大部分词汇或词汇的某些含义也许用不上。我们所有的学习都以应用为原则。文都教育考研英语老师在这里为各位同学梳理一下考研英语高频词汇及其在历年考研英语真题中的应用,结合语境,帮助大家更好地复习。
  career n.事业
  [词组]~ development职业发展;~ planning职业规划
  [同义词] enterprise / occupation/profession / employment / cause/ undertaking
  [真题连线]
  Some want to shock, others to draw people into science, or to better reward those who have made their careers in research. (2014-Text 3)
  一些人想要引起轰动,另一些人想要吸引人们关注科学研究或更好地奖励那些以科学研究为事业的人。
  carry vt.&vi.搬运;携带;承担
  [词组] ~ out执行,开展;~ on继续;~ forward发扬,推进
  [真题连线]
  In the idealized version of how science is done, facts about the world are waiting to be observed and collected by objective researchers who use the scientific method to carry out their work. (2012-Text 3)
  在科学研究如何开展的理想化模式中,世界真相正等待着持有客观态度的研究人员的观察和收集,这些研究人员使用科学的方法来开展研究。
  casual a.偶然的;随便的;临时的 n.临时工人
  [同义词] random/ unexpected/ occasional
  [形近词] occasion n.时机;casualty n.事故;cause v.引起;causality n.因果关系
  [真题连线]
  There is “the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse, and the casualness and absence of deference” characteristic of popular culture. (2006-Text 1)
  流行文化的特点是“服饰和谈吐方面民主化的一致以及漫不经心和不拘小节”。
  category n.种类,范畴
  [同义词] variety / classification
  [真题连线]
  The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists. (2013-Part B)
  欧盟框架下的基金项目长久以来一直有一个专门面向社会科学家的类别。
  caution n.谨慎 vt.告诫,提醒
  [同义词] warning / care n. alarm / alert / warn v.
  [形近词] cautious a.谨慎的,十分小心的be cautious of谨防
  [真题连线]
  A turbulent business environment also has senior managers cautious of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations. (2011-Text 2)
  动荡的商业环境也使得高管们谨防模糊的表态破坏他们的声誉。
  以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为各位同学梳理的考研英语高频词汇及其在历年真题中的应用。“工欲善其事,必先利其器。”各位同学可以结合自身实际情况,选择恰当的复习方法。针对词汇这部分,语境记忆法其实是比较有效的。
  
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