考研族 发表于 2017-9-4 20:26:32

2018考研英语阅读400个重点词汇盘点(1)

  不到四个月的时间里,对于刚刚决定考研的,尤其是基础较差的学生来说时间非常的紧张,如果还按照单词5500,基础,强化,做题步骤慢慢走,一定是不够的。但是考研英语最基础的两个板块是一定要复习的,单词和长难句,请大家试想,如果单词只认识一小部分,那如何看懂句子甚至文章,又如何翻译呢,所以单词量太少的话,根本不可能考高分。在考研英语当中,长难句较多,这就意味着,即使你每个单词都认识也不一定能翻译出来句子。所以这个时候需要大家去复习长难句分析,也就是语法部分,当然考研英语中只需要学习几个重点语法即可,比如强调句,定语从句,倒桩,省略等等。掌握这些。参加考研英语会轻松很多。这么短的时间内大家背不完5500个词汇怎么办,文都老师为大家总结了400个考研英语常考词汇,希望对考生有帮助。
  1. authority 权威,当局
  Mexican authorities noticed a large number of hospitalizations and deaths among healthy adults.
  墨西哥当局注意到,在成年人中有大量人住院。
  One authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control.
  一位权威人士说道,这些极其强大的精神事件不但可以约束,还可以有意识地进行控制。
  2. equivalent 等价物
  The digital credential would be a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card.
  该数字证书可以成为一个“自愿受信身份”系统,从而成为物理密钥、指纹以及身份证的高科技等价物。
  3. alternative 替代物
  They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.
  他们更愿意握紧自己的钱包,把在家吃饭作为一种现实的替代。
  4. substitute 代替物
  Devoted concertgoers reply that recordings are no substitute for live performance.
  忠诚的音乐会爱好者回答道,唱片并不能`1代替现场表演。
  5. community 具有共性的人 (社区,…届)
  The approach would create a “walled garden” in cyberspace, with safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of a trusted community.
  该方法能够在网络空间建一个“有墙的花园”,具有安全的“邻里关系”以及明亮的“街灯”,从而创造出一种安全社区的意识。
  6. transaction 交易
  The individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence.
  个人和组织能够充满信任地完全在线交易。
  7. mentality 心态
  It seems clear that such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would eventually be a compulsory of Internet “driver’s license” mentality.
  该计划看来明显是一个最初的推断,最终将形成一种英特网强制性“驾驶执照”的心态。
  8. skepticism 怀疑
  The plan has also been greeted with skepticism by some computer security experts.
  该方案也遭到了电脑安全专家的怀疑。
  History and news become confused, and one’s impressions tend to be a mixture of skepticism and optimism.
  历史和新闻变得令人困惑,人们开始产生一种怀疑与乐观相混合的印象。
  9. executive 高级管理者
  But Edward Dolman, the chief executive, says: “I’m pretty confident we’re at the bottom.”
  但是首席执行官爱德华·多尔曼说道:“我完全相信现在已经是在底部了。”
  10. irony 讽刺
  This episode crystallizes the irony that, although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations, they rarely talk at home.
  该情节体现出一种讽刺,那就是,籍贯美国男性在公共场合比女性说话多,但在家里,他们很少说话。
  以上就是文都老师为广大考生总结的部分重点词汇,希望大家在最后的三个多月时间里,高效运用每分每秒,好好复习,争取取得好成绩。
  【重点推送】文都教育2018考研大纲专题已上线——点击进入,文都各位名师届时将为考生们做出全面详细的解析。
  
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