历年考研英语完形填空真题及答案:2002年
Section II Use of English(满分10分) Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark or on
ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th
century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much
had happened (21)[]. As was discussed before, it was not (22)[] the 19th century
that the newspaper became the dominant preelectronic (23)[], following in the
wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the (24)[] of the periodical. It was
during the same time that the communications revolution (25)[] up,beginning with
transport, the railway, and leading (26)[] through the telegraph, the telephone,
radio, and motion pictures (27)[] the 20thcentury world of the motor car and
the airplane. Not everyone sees the process in (28)[]. It is important to do so.
It is generally recognized, (29)[], that the introduction of the computer in the
early 20th century, (30)[] by the invention of the integrated circuit during the
1960s, radically changed the process, (31)[] its impact on the media was not
immediately (32)[]. As time went by, computers became smaller and more
powerful,and they became “personal” too. as well as (33)[], with display
becoming sharper and storage (34)[] increasing. They were thought of, like
people, (35)[] generations, with the distance between generations much (36)[].
It was within the computer age that the term “information society” began to be
widely used to describe the (37)[] within which we now live. The communications
revolution has (38)[] both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about
place and time, but there have been (39)[] views about its economic ,political,
social and cultural implications. “Benefits” have been weighed (40)[] “harmful”
outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.
21、
between
before
since
later
22、
after
by
during
until
23、
means
method
medium
measure
24、
process
company
light
form
25、
gathered
speeded
worked
picked
26、
on
out
over
off
27、
of
for
beyond
into
28、
concept
dimension
effect
perspective
29、
indeed
hence
however
therefore
30、
brought
followed
stimulated
characterized
31、
unless
since
lest
although
32、
apparent
desirable
negative
plausible
33、
institutional
universal
fundamental
instrumental
34、
ability
capability
capacity
faculty
35
by means of
in terms of
with regard to
in line with
36、
deeper
fewer
nearer
smaller
37、
context
range
scope
territory
38、
regarded
impressed
influenced
effected
39、
competitive
controversial
distracting
irrational
40、
above
upon
against
with
答案:Section II: Use of English (10 points)
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
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