2014年考研英语(一)完形填空真题及答案
Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank
and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 Points)
As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory
and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can’t remember 1 we
put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance’s name, or the name of an
old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as
“senior moments.” 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can
potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional, social, and personal 5
.
Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly
showing that there’s actually a lot that can be done. It 6 out that the brain
needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can
significantly improve our basic cognitive 8 . Thinking is essentially a 9 of
making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 10 in
making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11 , because these
connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that
intelligence can expand and fluctuate 12 mental effort.
Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 13 and developed the first
“brain training program” designed to actually help people improve and regain
their mental 14 .
The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and
attention skills. The program keeps 16 of your progress and provides detailed
feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies
and enhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing—much
like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your
muscle use.
1.where when that why
2.improves fades recovers collapses
3.If Unless Once While
4.uneven limited damaging obscure
5.wellbeing environment relationship outlook
6.turns finds points figures
7.roundabouts responses workouts associations
8.genre functions circumstances criterion
9.channel condition sequence process
10.persist believe excel feature
11.Therefore Moreover Otherwise However
12.according to regardless of apart from instead of
13.back further aside around
14.sharpness stability framework flexibility
15.forces reminds hurries allows
16.hold track order pace
17. to with for on
18.irregularly habitually constantly unusually
19.carry put build take
20.risky effective idle familiar
答案：
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
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