历年考研英语完形填空真题（2011）
考研英语完形填空考察考生对词汇的辨析能力，虽然分值不大，但是考生也不能够掉以轻心，话说千里之堤溃于蚁穴，考研复习要全面统筹。下面新东方在线编辑和大家分享历年考研完形填空真题和解析，帮助考生把握完型的做题技巧。历年考研英语完形填空真题（2011）
2011年考研英语完形填空原文，摘自《科学美国人》。
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank
and mark , , or on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise
precious to health.” But __1___some claims to the contrary, laughing probably
has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does __2___short-term changes
in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, ___3_ heart rate and oxygen
consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to __4__, a good laugh is
unlikely to have __5___ benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does.
__6__, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does,
laughter apparently accomplishes the __7__, studies dating back to the 1930’s
indicate that laughter__8___ muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45
minutes after the laugh dies down.
Such bodily reaction might conceivably help _9__the effects of
psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other
types of ___10___ feedback, that improve an individual’s emotional state.
__11____one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted
____12___ physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that
humans do not cry ___13___they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin
to flow.
Although sadness also ____14___ tears, evidence suggests that emotions can
flow __15___ muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988,social
psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked
volunteers to __16___ a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an
artificial smile – or with their lips, which would produce a(n) __17___
expression. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles ___18___ more
exuberantly to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a
frown, ____19___ that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the
other way around. ___20__ , the physical act of laughter could improve mood.
1.among except despite like
2.reflect demand indicate produce
3.stabilizing boosting impairing determining
4.transmit sustain evaluate observe
5.measurable manageable affordable renewable
6.In turn In fact In addition In brief
7.opposite impossible average expected
8.hardens weakens tightens relaxes
9.aggravate generate moderate enhance
10.physical mental subconscious internal
11.Except for According to Due to As for
12.with on in at
13.unless until if because
14.exhausts follows precedes suppresses
15.into from towards beyond
16.fetch bite pick hold
17.disappointed excited joyful indifferent
18.adapted catered turned reacted
19.suggesting requiring mentioning supposing
20.Eventually Consequently Similarly Conversely
历年考研英语完形填空真题解析（2011）
2015年考研暑期强化复习已经开始了，希望考生能够好好利用，做好规划。新东方在线推出2015考研暑期复习、考研英语、考研数学、考研专业课、考研政治、全日制专业硕士系列备考专题，针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析，希望考生参考借鉴。同时，新东方在线还推出了专业课暑期直播集训课堂，不用出门就可以边听课边学习，提高复习效率。
小编推荐：
2015年各高校硕士研究生招生简章【更新中】
2015年考研择校：各院校、专业人气排行汇总
【热点聚焦】【考研关注】2015年推荐免试攻读研究生流程图解2015年考研志愿填报指南2015年保研指南：需要提交的材料2015年考研：“高出身”的五大专业2015年专科生考研热点问题汇总2015年跨专业考研如何选择降低难度2015年“三跨”考研全面解读2015年各高校硕士研究生招生简章【复习备考】
【专题推荐】
中医综合考研流程和考研全程攻略2015年考研报考指南2015考研英语画图作文三大“作死”型写作2015年考研全程规划备考2015年考研暑期强化复习三大定律2015年跨专业考研全方位指导2015考研数学复习：常见的五大错误2015考研八大统考专业课复习指导
页:
[1]