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2015年GCT复习英语核心词汇(S-W)1

01. surface
    n. ①表面:A cube(立方体) has six surfaces.
    ②外表,外观:She seems rather shy on the surface. 他外表上相当腼腆。
    vi. ①浮出水面:The fish surfaced and jumped.
    ②浮现,显露:The truth began to surface.
    02. survey
    vt. ①纵览,眺望:survey the view from the top of the hill 从山顶眺望景色
    ②调查,检查:Has the equipment been properly surveyed?
    n. ①概括论述:The course presents a survey of Chinese traditional medicine.
    ②测量,勘察:geological survey 地质勘察
    03. system
    n. ①系统,体系:the solar system 太阳系
    ②制度,体制:a social system 社会制度
    ③方法,做法:a new system of teaching foreign languages 一套新的外语教学法
    ④身体:Too much alcohol is bad for the system.
    04. task
    n. 工作,任务,作业:fulfill a task 完成一项任务
    take…to task 指责,批评
    05. teenager
    n. (13~19 岁的) 青少年,十几岁的少年:a bright teenager 一个聪明的少年
    06. terminal
    a. ①晚期的,末期的:terminal cancer 晚期癌症
    ②末端的,终点的:a terminal station 终点站
    n. ①末端,终点
    ②终点(站),(计算机)终端端:a computer terminal 电脑终端
    07. tough
    a. ①难对付的,困难的:it is tough to get a job.
    ②强壮的,吃苦耐劳的:Camels are tough animals.
    ③粗暴的:a tough customer 粗暴的家伙
    ④(肉等食物)老的,硬的:The meat was so tough that l couldn't eat it.
    ⑤强硬的,顽固的:a tough policy 强硬的政策
    08. traditional
    a. 传统的:traditional festival 传统节日
    09. transportation
    n. ①运输(业),运送:water and land transportation 水陆运输
    ②运输工具:Their transportation was camel.
    10. typical
    a. (of) 典型的,有代表性的:a typical British summer 典型的英国夏天
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