考研网 发表于 2017-8-6 16:16:36

2017考研英语长难句分析每日一句(374)

攻克考研英语长难句是英语复习的一大要务,之于翻译阅读都很有必要。长难句的理解和掌握还需要实战,在不断的学习、分析和练习中去提升,每天看一看,日积月累,增长词汇量的同时提升你的翻译阅读能力,下面来看今天的长难句分析。
    2017考研英语长难句分析每日一句(374)
    Those forced to exercise their smiling musclesreacted more enthusiastically
to funny cartoonsthan did those whose mouths were contracted in afrown,
suggesting that expressions may influenceemotions rather than just the other way
around.
      译文:
    在看一些有趣的卡通片时,那些被称迫做出笑脸的人比那些撅嘴、皱眉的人反应更加喜悦,这就表明表情可能会影响情绪,而不仅仅是情绪影响表情。
      点睛:
    句子的主干是:Those...reacted mare enthusiastically to...than did
those。其中包含more....than...的比较结构,比较的对象是those forced to exercise their smiling
muscles和thosewhose mouths were contracted in a
frown这两种人。whose引导的是以those为先行词的定语从句。suggesting
that...为分词结构,其中that引导的是suggesting的宾语从句,rather than意为“而不是”,the other way
around意为“相反地,颠倒”。
重点单词发音解释frownn. 皱眉,不悦v. 皱眉头,不同意
maren. 母马,母驴 n. (月球等)表面阴暗处
enthusiasticallyadv. 热情地,热心地
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