考研网 发表于 2017-8-6 16:07:42

2017考研英语语法小讲:强调谓语动词句

考研英语完型、阅读、翻译及写作都不开语法知识,语法是基础,考生一定要熟悉,且灵活的掌握。2017考研复习之初,新东方在线给大家讲解语法知识点,希望考生能够从现在日积月累,最终质变提升。下面讲解的是关于强调谓语动词句的知识点,大家请看:
    2017考研英语语法小讲:强调谓语动词句
    强调谓语动词
    用“助动词do + 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。
    注意:谓语动词只有两种时态能强调,即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中,do有人称的变化,第三人称单数用does,一般过去时do
变成did。其他时态的强调通过重读谓语动词来体现。
    例如:
    You’re quite wrong?she does like you. 你错了,她真的喜欢你。
    Do come in. 快进来。
    用“助动词do + 动词原形”来强调谓语动词。
    1.强调一般现在时动词谓语:
    例如:
    I work hard. → I do work hard.
    She loves you. → She does love you.
    My father smokes a lot. → My father does smoke a lot.
    2.强调一般过去时动词谓语:
    例如:
    I called you in the morning.
    → I did call you in the morning.
    I attended the meeting yesterday.
    → I did attend the meeting yesterday.
    I handed in the paper yesterday.
    → I did hand in the paper yesterday.
    He wrote a letter to me yesterday.
    → He did write a letter to me.
    He came to see you yesterday.
    → He did come to see you yesterday.
    (三)、其他表示强调的方式
    1.把要强调的部分放在句首:
    例如:
    That film?what do you think of it?
    Asleep, then, were you?
    2.用某些特殊的词来表示强调,如really, certainly, definitely, very等。在口语中,such 和so
都常用于强调句。
    如:
    Thank you so much.
    It was such a lovely party.
    I really enjoyed it.
    This is the very book that I am looking for. 我要找的就是这本书。
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