考研网 发表于 2017-8-6 16:07:15

2017考研英语寒假复习:语法训练(2)

语法是考研英语学习的基础,语法掌握不熟练会影响全局,趁着寒假新东方在线建议考生把英语语法配合词汇一起练练。
    2017考研英语寒假复习:语法训练(2)
   
    11. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
    —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the
telephone number is provided.
    A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose
    12. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.
    A. when B. that C. what D. which
    13. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point
________ he can walk correctly and safely.
    A. when B. where C. which D. whose
    14. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease
called Bird Flu is being studied.
    A. which B. where C. when D. what
    15. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to
them all.
    A. which B. what C. that D. when
    16. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become
    widespread in China’s vast countryside.
    A. as B. when C. until D. before
    17. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must
unify it.
    A. It B. As C. Which D. What
    18. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched,
________ has a great effect on my life.
    A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that
    19. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a
store.
    A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which
    20. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.
    A. that B. what C. which D. as
      答案
    11. C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose
telephone number。
    12. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。
    13. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。
    14. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。
    15. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything,
nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。
    16. 因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。
    17. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of
China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。顺便说说,原句改为:It
is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan
is…
    18. A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the
    day在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。
    19. A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the
bread)在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。
    20. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dream
of的宾语。注意:在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中,that不作任何句子成份。
   
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