2016考研英语长难句解析(14)
A long-held view of the history of the English colonies that became theUnited States has been that England’s policy toward these colonies before 1763
was dictated by commercial interests and that a change to more imperial policy,
dominated by expansionist militarist objective, generated the tensions that
ultimately led to the American Revolution.
词汇突破:
A long-held view 长久以来的观点
Dictated主导
Dominated 主导
Imperial policy 帝国政策
expansionist militarist objective 扩张主义的军事目标 (顺便说一下:名词也可以做定语:eligibility age
= eligible age)
结构分析:
主干识别: A long-held view has been that…and that...
其他成分: of the history of the English colonies that became the United States
( view 的修饰成分)
England’s policy toward these colonies before 1763 was dictated by
commercial interests 表语从句一
a change to more imperial policy, dominated by expansionist militarist
objective, generated the tensions that ultimately led to the American
Revolution.表语从句二
微观分析: of the history of the English colonies that became the United
States
后来变成美国的英国殖民地的历史(够饶的)
a change to more imperial policy, dominated by expansionist militarist
objective, generated the tensions that ultimately led to the American
Revolution.表语从句二
主干:a change to more imperial policy generated the tensions that
ultimatelyled to the American Revolution.
其他成分:, dominated by expansionist militarist
objective,(这里主要从语义入手就好了,说其实定语和状语都是可以的)
参考译文:
对于后来成为了美国的英国殖民地,人们一直以来持有下面的观点:1.在1763年之前,英国对于这些殖民地的政策被经济利益所支配。2.之后在扩张主义的军事目标的左右下转向了一种帝国政策,这样形成了一种紧张局势,并最终导致了美国革命。
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