2015年考研英语阅读出题点七：举例
还有不足20天的冲刺准备，考生要把握最后机会，加强重点知识复习，做好真题模考，把握好提分项。对于考研英语阅读而言，考生要掌握做题技巧和把握出题点。下面新东方在线分享考研英语阅读10大出题点，帮助考生更好复习。2015年考研英语阅读出题点七：举例
举例处
(1)举例子：句子的作用是为了支持论证作者的观点，这些例子往往与作者的观点和结论有很大的关联，具有重大的意义，因此也成为了考试出题点。这种题目在文章中的线索非常明显，一般都带有如下的标志性词汇：for
example、for instance、take … as an example、as、such as、like
等。举例子作用通常有三个：第一、证明论点，论点在前;第二、引出话题或得出结论，话题和结论在后;第三、通过对比突出强调事物的某一方面。
【真题回放2011-Text3】
① If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to
boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk. ② In
such a case, the company's response may not be sufficiently quick or thoughtful,
and the learning curve has been steep. ③ Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated
some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively
quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included
efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the
social-news site Digg.
34. Toyota Motor's experience is cited as an example of
responding effectively to hijacked media.
persuading customers into boycotting products.
cooperating with supportive consumers.
taking advantage of hijacked media.
(2)列举：所谓列举是指通过一些表示顺承关系的词语逐项列出一些事实或者观点，标志性的词汇包括First、Second、Third…;
Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly… Finally; First of all,、Then、In
addition、Further、Furthermore、Besides、Moreover…
针对这一考点的题目通常考查文章细节，有时候也涉及对文章内容的推理判断。出题形式最多的往往是“是非判断题”。
【真题回放2009-Text3】
The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive
education and influence in England. `Besides the ninety or so learned ministers
who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629,There were political
leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the
Crown before he journeyed to Boston. There men wrote and published extensively,
reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an
atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.
38. The early ministers and political leaders in Massachusetts
Bay__________.
were famous in the New World for their writings
gained increasing importance in religious affairs
abandoned high positions before coming to the New World
created a new intellectual atmosphere in New England
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