考研英语阅读篇章: 巴西市民抗议世界杯的巨额开支
阅读基础如滴水穿石，连载考研英语阅读篇章，希望大家能保持阅读好习惯。考研英语阅读篇章：巴西市民抗议世界杯的巨额开支
Road blocks and marches hit Brazilian cities on Thursday as disparate
groups criticized spending on the upcoming World Cup soccer tournament and
sought to revive a call for better public services that swept the country last
June.
巴西多个城市爆发示威游行活动，市民抗议政府举办世界杯的巨额开支，呼吁提供更好的公共服务。
In Sao Paulo, Brazil's largest city, a main thoroughfare(主要通道) was blocked
with burning tires. Protesters stormed a building in the capital Brasilia.
School teachers fresh from a vote to extend a strike joined with other
protesters in Rio de Janeiro, blocking traffic on several main streets before
marching on city hall. Crowds dispersed with little incident, but police sped
the protest's end with tear gas and sporadic(零星的) searches.
Looters took advantage of a three-day police strike in the northeastern
city of Recife, a World Cup venue. Supermarkets, shops and vehicles were
ransacked. The army and units of a special national gendarmerie(宪兵) have been
called in to keep order. Police voted to end their strike on Thursday night.
Groups in Sao Paulo, including the Homeless Workers Movement, marched
towards the World Cup stadium that will be the site of the tournament's June 12
kickoff. The stadium has become a target of protests because of the families
displaced by its construction. One banner carried by demonstrators read: "The
cup without the people, all to the streets again!"
In Brasilia the Homeless Workers Movement entered the headquarters of
Terracap, the state company that manages the city's 1.4-billion-real ($630
million) stadium - the country's most expensive.
Protests are planned in up to 50 cities throughout the day, as
demonstrators hope to rekindle momentum that led to millions of people hitting
the streets last year during the Confederations Cup, a two-week World Cup
warmup.
Last year's demonstrations prompted President Dilma Rousseff, who faces a
bid for re-election in October, to address the nation and acknowledge
deficiencies in public services and investment in everything from education and
health care to transportation and security.
In a speech on Thursday, Rousseff attacked critics of her government's Cup
preparations and called on the nation to welcome Cup visitors with "the
hospitality that is part of the Brazilian soul". After a near-decade of steady
growth before she took office, Brazil now struggles with a sluggish(萧条的)
economy, persistent inflation, increasing crime and lacklustre investment.
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