考研英语阅读篇章: 中国人去年在美国置业总额达220亿
阅读基础如滴水穿石，连载考研英语阅读篇章，希望大家能保持阅读好习惯。考研英语阅读篇章：中国人去年在美国置业总额达220亿
Chinese buyers have become the largest source of foreign cash in the US
residential real estate market, accounting for nearly one in four dollars spent
by foreigners on American housing last year.
2013年4月至2014年3月的一年时间内，中国人在美国置业总额达220亿美元，占外国人在美国置业总额的24%左右，相比前一年的128亿美元飙升71%。
China accounted for $22 billion in international sales for the 12 month
period ending March 2014, or 24% of all foreign sales, up from $12.8 billion, or
19%, during the year-earlier period.
Total international property sales rebounded last year to $92.2 billion,
according to the NAR's estimates, up from $68.2 billion in 2013 and $82.5
billion in 2012. The total represented around 7% of the market for all US sales
of previously owned homes during the same period.
In recent years, American real-estate markets have been viewed alternately
as a safe haven and a bargain amid concerns over geopolitical(地理政治学的)
instability or unsustainable asset values abroad.
US real-estate also continues to be popular thanks to the dollar's weakness
against some currencies, though the currency advantage has dimmed somewhat for
Canadian buyers that had been particularly aggressive property buyers in the US
in 2011 and 2012. Some agents say that American higher education is also a top
draw for some trophy-property buyers.
"Foreign buyers are being enticed to US real estate because of what they
recognize as attractive prices, economic stability, and an incredible
opportunity for investment in their future," said Steve Brown, the NAR's
president, who is the co-owner of a real-estate brokerage in Dayton, Ohio.
European and Latin American buyers have helped push prices of South Florida
condos to record highs in recent years, while foreign buyers of all stripes have
sent prices of new Manhattan developments to astronomical levels. Asian buyers,
particularly Chinese, have also been a major force in select property markets in
San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Overseas buyers tend to hunt for trophy properties. This helps explain why
the median purchase price to international clients ($268,284 last year) is
significantly higher than for all sales ($199,575). That's particularly true of
Chinese buyers, where the average purchase price topped $590,000 and the median
exceeded $523,000. Canadian and Mexican buyers, by contrast, appear to buy much
more modest homes.
China was the largest source of transactions on a dollar basis, and it
represents the fastest growing buyer segment. But Canada remained the largest
share of clients. Canadians accounted for 19% of property buyers last year, down
from 23% in the previous year. Chinese accounted for 16% of buyers, up from 12%.
The NAR survey includes buyers from Taiwan and Hong Kong in that tally.
The NAR estimates that 35% of Chinese buyers selected homes in California.
Around 40% of Canadians bought homes in Florida, while 23% of Canadians bought
in Arizona.
Every year, the NAR surveys its members about international clients in
order to estimate foreign property purchases in the US. It conducted this year's
survey of 3,547 members for 30 days beginning in mid-April.
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