考研英语阅读篇章: 论读书
新东方在线小编为大家整理考研英语阅读系列篇章精选，通过双语阅读的方式，帮助同学们捕捉国内外新闻以及最前沿的奇人异事。考生可作为备考资料，阅读的同时将不熟的单词牢记。考研英语阅读篇章：论读书
Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use
for delight, is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and
for ability, is in the judgment, and disposition of business. For expert men can
exe-cute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general
counsels, and the plots and marshalling(整理) of affairs, come best, from those
that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth(懒惰); to use them
too much for ornament, is affectation; to make judgment wholly by their rules,
is the humor of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience:
for natural abilities are like natural plants, that need proyning, by study; and
studies themselves, do give forth directions too much at large, except they be
bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them,
and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom
without them, and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and
confute(驳斥); nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and
discourse; but to weigh and consider. Some books are to be tasted, others to be
swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested; that is, some books are to be
read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be
read wholly, and with diligence and attention. Some books also may be read by
deputy, and extracts made of them bothers; but that would be only in the less
important arguments, and the meaner sort of books, else distilled books are like
common distilled waters, flashy things.
Reading make a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.
And therefore, if a man write little, he had need have a great memory; if he
confer little, he had need have a present wit: and if he read little, he had
need have much cunning(狡猾的), to seem to know, that he doth not. Histories make
men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtitle; natural philosophy deep; moral
grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. Nay, there is
no stand or impediment(口吃，妨碍) in the wit, but may be wrought out by fit studies;
like as diseases of the body, may have appropriate exercises. Bowling is good
for the stone and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walking for
the stomach; riding for the head; and the like. So if a man's wit be wandering,
let him study the mathematics; for in demonstrations, if his wit be called away
never so little, he must begin again. If his wit be not apt to distinguish or
find differences, let him study the Schoolmen; for they are cymini sectors. If
he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and
illustrate another, let him study the lawyers' cases. So every defect of the
mind, may have a special receipt.
以上是考研英语阅读篇章双语新闻系列分享，同学们在复习过程中找不到适合自己的方法可参考参考【2015暑期备考】专题，或选择>>点击查看资料下载中心。
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