考研网 发表于 2017-8-6 15:50:24

2015考研英语阅读必知短语搭配(2)

考研英语阅读理解除了把握一定的词汇量,还要熟知一些固定的短语搭配,这样才能够理解全文,更好地解题。下文分享2015考研英语阅读必知短语搭配,希望大家能够记住它们,在考前打好基础。
    51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起.
    52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…
    53.arrive on到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到达某地(大地方);
    54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.
done)以…为羞耻
    55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in
sth.)向…保证,使…确信.
    56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结
    57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
    58.attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾; attend on
(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料
    59.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
    60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result
of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果
    61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均
    62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or
consciousness)意识到,知道.
    63.at the back of (=behind)在…后面
    64.in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be
ill in bed)卧病不起.
    65.at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one's
back有…支持,有…作后台
    66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite
way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
    67.behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)
    68.be based on / upon基于
    69.on the basis of根据…,在…基础上
    70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
    71.begin with以…开始. to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
    72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义
    73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be
true)相信,依赖,信仰.
    74.benefit (from)受益,得到好处.
    75.for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)
    76.for the better好转
    77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过.
    78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时; give birth to出生
    79.blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上
    80.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
    81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
    82.boast of (or about)吹嘘
    83.out of breath喘不过气来
    84.in brief (=in as few words as possible)简言之
    85.in bulk成批地,不散装的
    86.take the floor起立发言
    87.on business出差办事.
    88.be busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
    89.last but one倒数第二.
    90.but for (=without)要不是.表示假设
    91.buy sth. for…money用多少钱买
    92.be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
    93.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,
whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
    94.in case (=for fear that)万一;
    95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言
    96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
    97.be cautious of谨防
    98.center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
    99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定.
    100.for certain of (=for sure)肯定地,有把握
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