考研英语复习资料:考研真题长难句解析(85)
考研英语复习资料免费下载:历年考研英语真题长难句解析,新东方在线考研频道编辑整理,希望对各位考研考生备考有所帮助。考研英语复习资料免费下载:历年考研英语真题长难句解析
1. With other audiences you mustn't attempt to cut in with humor as they will resent an outsider making disparaging remarks about their canteen or their chairman. You will be on safer ground if you stick to scapegoats like the Post Office or the telephone system.
【译文】 而对于其他听众,你就不能试图贸然讲这种幽默,因为他们也许不喜欢外人出言中伤他们的餐厅或总裁。如果你还是拿邮局或电信部门这样的替罪羊开玩笑,那你会更安全些。
【析句】 在第一句中,主干结构是you mustn't attempt to cut in with humor, with other audiences作状语,as引导一个原因从句。第二句比较简单,但是必须知道on safer ground意思是safer。
【讲词】 cut in在句中的意思是“插入”,这是该词组最常见的用法。例如: During the debate my opponent kept cutting in.(在辩论中我的对手不断插嘴。)
resent意为“愤恨,怨恨”,是一种敢怒不敢言的不满情绪。例如:He resented being treated as a fool.(他讨厌自己被别人当作傻瓜。)其主要的用法是resent sb/sth或者resent being+过去分词。
disparage意为“蔑视,贬损,使失去信誉”,例如:Your behavior will disparage the whole family.(你的行为会使整个家族蒙受耻辱。)disparaging意为“蔑视的,毁谤的,轻视的”。例如:disparaging remarks(诽谤性的言辞)。
2. If you feel awkward being humorous,you must practice so that it becomes more natural. Include a few casual and apparently off-the-cuff remarks which you can deliver in a relaxed and unforced manner.
【译文】 如果你在幽默时感到别扭,那你必须加以练习,使你的幽默变得更自然。加入一些随意、看上去是即兴发挥的话语,可以用轻松而不做作的方式说出来。
【析句】 第一句是一个条件句。第二句是一个祈使句。谓语是include,宾语是 remarks,后面有一个定语从句修饰它。
【讲词】 offthecuff意为“即席的,非正式的”。
casual意为“偶然的,不经意的,临时的”,例如:a casual evening with friends(与朋友的轻松聚会),casual dress(便服)。The casual newspaper reader wouldn’t like long articles on serious subjects every day.(随便看看报纸的人不愿每天看那些有关严肃主题的长文章。)
考研英语复习资料免费下载:历年考研英语真题长难句解析
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