新东方考研语法讲堂150
4、动名词和不定式作宾语补足语时的区别。在look at，listen to, feel，hear，notice，observe，see，watch等动词后可以用不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语，意义差别不大。现在分词强调动作正在发生、还未结束;不定式只是陈述事实。例如:
Did you hear someone knocking at the door?你刚才听到有人敲门吗?
Yes I did. I heard him knock three times.是的，我听到他敲了三下.
I saw your father working in your garden yesterday.
昨天我看见你父亲正在花园里干活。
I saw your father work in your garden yesterday.
昨天我见你父亲在园里干活。
〔注意〕find后面可用分词(现在分词和过去分词)作宾补，不用不定式。
如：
正：I found him lying on the ground.
误：I found him lie on the ground.
下列动词常跟分词作宾补:
catch抓住，have让、{吏，keep使处十某状态，get使得，see看见，hear听见，find发现，feel感觉到，leave使处于某状态，make使(只接过去分词)，want想要，start引起，notice注意到，observe观察，watch观看、注视，set使处于某状态，等等
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