2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词（4）
2018考研是场艰巨的战役，对于考研英语词汇是它的“先锋兵”，只有攻克词汇，才能确保考研分数的稳固和万无一失。老师们祝愿考研的学子们再接再厉，勇往直前!adhere vt遵循原则We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated
fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都平等对待这一原则。
administer vt分发(药物)，实施(疗法)Paramedic crews are capable of administering
drugs.护理人员有能力给病人服药。
给予，实施(惩罚)Retribution was administered to those found guilty.对有罪者予以惩罚。
vi有助于Physical exercise administers to the circulation of the
blood.体育锻炼有助于血液循环。
adjust vt安排整理理顺She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going
out.她仔细整理她的头发和衣服才出门。
advance vt提出(建议、看法、理论等)The theory was advanced by an American professor.
该理论是一位美国教授提出的。
n预付款,贷款He was given an advance of fifty dollars on his salary.
预支了五十元薪金给他。
advise vt(商业)通知, 报告Please advise the date of shipment as soon as
possible.请尽快通知装货日期。
advice n 消息, 报道; (商业)通知Do not sell on any account until further
advice.在另行通知前切勿出售。
aerial n存在或悬于空中;天线an aerial railway 高架铁桥
against prep. (表示依据)以…为标准I checked my watch against the steeple
clock.我根据教堂尖塔的大钟对了表。
以…兑/交换Please deliver this package against payment of cost请把这件货物送去,
把货款带回。
(表示对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景
He is elected by a majority of 40 votes against 10.他以40票对10票的大多数票当选。
agency by the agency of sb/sth 由于…..帮助;由于….影响
He obtained his position by the agency of friends.由于朋友的帮助，他获得了一个职位。
rocks worn smooth by the agency of water 岩石由于水的作用而变得光滑
agent n. 作用者, 原动力, 动因; 作用剂Soap is not the only cleansing
agent.肥皂并不是唯一的清洁剂。
特务 an enemy agent 敌特
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