2018考研英语:必背英语词汇卡(57)
2018考研同学应英语掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组。下面新东方在线为2018考研同学整理了一些词汇,除掌握词汇的基本含义外,考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系以及词汇之间的搭配关系,掌握词汇生成的基本知识。1. portable
adj. 轻便的;手提的;
n. 手提式打字机;
[例句]There was a little portable television switched on behind the bar.
柜台后面有一台开着的便携式小型电视机。
2. pocket
n. 口袋,钱袋;金钱,财富;容器;凹处;
vt. 隐藏;放进口袋;私吞,盗用;忍受;
adj. 放在口袋里的;小的,迷你的;金钱上的;
[例句]He took his flashlight from his jacket pocket and switched it on.
他从夹克口袋里拿出手电筒,打开开关。
3. polish
v. 磨光;润色;擦光;修改;
n. 光泽剂,擦亮剂;擦亮,磨光;优美,优雅,精良;
[例句]The still air smelt faintly of furniture polish.
凝滞的空气中隐隐有股家具上光剂的味道。
4. poll
n. 民意调查;投票选举;投票数;头部;
vt. 得到(一定数目的)选票;对…进行调查;修剪;修剪;
vi. 投票;作民意调查;
[例句]Polls show that the European treaty has gained support in Denmark.
民意测验显示该欧盟条约已在丹麦获得支持。
5. pool
n. 水池;石油层;(液体等的)一滩;共同储金;
vi. 使形成池塘或水洼;淤积;合伙经营;采(煤等);
[例句]During winter, many people swim and the pool is crowded.
冬季来游泳的人很多,泳池人满为患。
6. plug
n. 插头;塞子;消防栓;(内燃机的)火花塞;
vt. 插上插头;插入;以(塞子)塞住;〈俚〉枪击,殴打;
[例句]She put the plug in the sink and filled it with cold water.
她把水槽的塞子塞上,注满凉水。
7. plunge
vt. 用力插入;使陷入;
vi. 跳入;全心投入;突降,俯冲;
n. 投入,陷入;游泳,跳水;
[例句]The government's political and economic reforms threaten to plunge the
country into chaos.
政府的政治和经济改革可能会使国家陷入混乱局面。
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