2018考研英语：必背英语词汇卡（46）
2018考研同学应英语掌握5500左右的词汇以及相关词组。下面新东方在线为2018考研同学整理了一些词汇，除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系以及词汇之间的搭配关系，掌握词汇生成的基本知识。1. nominate
vt. 任命;提名…为候选人;挑选;指定(时间、日期、名称等);
[例句]Practically every movie he made was nominated for an Oscar.
他执导的影片几乎每部都获得过奥斯卡奖提名。
2. noteworthy
adj. 值得注意的，显著的，重要的;
[例句]It is noteworthy that the programme has been shifted from its original
August slot to July.
值得注意的是该节目已从原来8月份的档期换到了7月份。
3. notorious
adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的;臭名远扬的;恶名昭著;
[例句]She told us the story of one of Britain's most notorious country house
murders.
她给我们讲述了英国最有名的一起乡村别墅谋杀案。
4. notwithstanding
prep. 尽管;虽然;
adv. 还是;尽管如此，仍然;
conj. 虽然，尽管;
[例句]He despised William Pitt, notwithstanding the similar views they both
held.
尽管他和威廉·皮特看法相似，却瞧不起他。
5. nourish
vt. 滋养，施肥于;抚养，教养;怀抱(希望、怨恨);使健壮;
[例句]The food she eats nourishes both her and the baby.
她吃的食物给她和婴儿提供了营养。
6. odd
adj. 古怪的;奇数的;剩余的;临时的;
n. 奇特的事物;怪人;[高尔夫球]多于对方的一次击球;
[例句]He'd always been odd, but not to this extent.
他一直比较怪异，不过并没有到这种程度。
7. offend
vt. 触怒;得罪，冒犯;使反感令人不适;
vi. 犯规，触犯;
[例句]He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of
offending the community.
他为自己发表的评论道歉并称无意冒犯该社群。
8. offence
n. 犯罪，违反;冒犯，触怒;攻击;
[例句]Thirteen people have been charged with treason —an offence which can
carry the death penalty.
13人被控犯有叛国罪——一种可处死刑的罪行。
9. offset
vt. 抵消;补偿;(为了比较的目的而)把…并列(或并置);为(管道等)装支管;
vi. 形成分支，长出分枝;装支管;
n. 开端;出发;平版印刷;抵消，补偿;
[例句]The increase in pay costs was more than offset by higher
productivity.
提高的生产率抵消了增加的工资成本后仍有结余。
10. omit
vt. 省略;遗漏;删掉;未(做);
[例句]Omit the salt in this recipe.
省略菜谱中放盐这一步。
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