2018考研英语：历年阅读真题中常见词汇（16）
1. accumulatevt. 堆积，积累;
vi. (数量)逐渐增加，(质量)渐渐提高;
[例句]Households accumulate wealth across a broad spectrum of assets.
家庭在以各种各样的资产形式积累财富。
2. accurate
adj. 精确的，准确的;正确无误的;
[例句]Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer to date.
警方强调这是迄今对凶手最精确的描述。
3. accuse
v. 指控;指责，谴责;
[例句]We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
我们决定不起诉他们。
4. accustom
vt. 使习惯;
[例句]The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby.
球队适应了英式橄榄球甲级联赛的节奏。
5. acquaint
vt. 使熟悉;使认识;把某事通知某人，告知;
[例句]I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
我想知道你有哪些长处以及不足。
6. activate
vt. 使活动，起动，触发;使开始作用;
[例句]Video cameras with night vision can be activated by movement.
带夜视镜的摄像机一有动静就会启动。
7. acute
adj. 尖的，锐的;敏锐的，敏感的;严重的，剧烈的;[医]急性的;
[例句]The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.
战争加剧了原本已很严重的经济危机。
8. adapt
vi. 适应于，适应不同情况(或环境)(to);
vt. 改编，改写;改变…以适合(for);
[例句]The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。
9. address
n. 地址;称呼;演说;通信处;
v. 称呼;演说;写姓名地址;向…说话;
[例句]The address is 2025 M Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, 20036.
地址为华盛顿特区，西北区，M大街2025号，邮政编码20036。
10. adhere
vi. 坚持;附着;黏附;追随;
vt. 使粘附;遵循，坚持;追随，依附;
[例句]All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。
11. adjacent
adj. 相邻;邻近的，毗邻的;(时间上)紧接着的;
[例句]He sat in an adjacent room and waited.
他坐在隔壁房间里等候。
12. adjoin
vt. 邻近，毗连;接连，贴连;附加，使结合;
[例句]Fields adjoined the garden and there were no neighbours.
田园相连，四下无邻。
13. administrate
v. 管理，支配;
[例句]Facilitate, organize and administrate training programs.
推动实施、组织和管理培训项目。
14. adolescent
n. 少年，少女;
adj. 青少年的;青春期的;未成熟的;
[例句]It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide.
关键是，青春期的男孩身边应该有一个可以交心的成年人。
15. advance
vt. 预付;提出;(使)前进;将…提前;
vi. (数量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上涨;
n. 增长;借款;(价格、价值的)上涨;预付款;
[例句]Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.
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