考研网 发表于 2017-8-6 11:07:26

2018考研英语核心词汇(四)

deviate 背离,偏离:deviate from the rule
    devote 将...献给(to):Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick.
    defy 公然违抗,反抗:He was going ahead defying all difficulties.
    degenerate 衰退,堕落,变坏(into): Her eyesight degenerated with the years.
    deliberate 慎重的,深思熟虑的:The government is taking deliberate action to lower
prices.
    denote 表示,是...的标志,意思是:A frown often denotes displeasure.
    detain 留住,担搁:be detained by business.
    detect (当场)发现(某人在干坏事):detect a student cheating
    deteriorate (使)恶化,(使)变坏,(使)退化: Relations between the two
    dawn 黎明,拂晓 work from dawn to dark
    dazzle (强光等)使目眩,耀眼:He was dazzled by his sudden success.
    deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽:deceive oneself
    decent 体面的,像样的:She didn’t have a decent dress for the ball.
    decline 拒绝,谢绝:We sent him an invitation but he declined.
    decompose 分解,腐烂,腐败:decompose a compound into its elements.
    dedicate 奉献,把。。。用在(to): The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.
    deduce 演绎,推论:From her conversation, I deduced that she had a large
family.
    define 解释,给。。。下定义: People define him as a genius.
    deform(使)变形:Heat deforms plastic.
    delight 高兴,快乐:To the teacher’s great delight , all his students passed the
examination.
    deliver 投递,传送,运输:deliver the mail
    demonstrate 论证,证明:demonstrate a philosophical principle
    differentiate 使不同,使有差别,区分,区别:differentiate varieties of plants
    diffuse 扩散(气体,液体等):The colors of the sunset were diffused across the
sky.
    disgust 厌恶,恶心:feel disgust for bad odors
    disperse 分散,驱散,散去:Police dispersed the rioters with tear gas
    displace 移动...的位置:Many of the inhabitants were displaced by the rising
floodwaters
    dispose 布置,整理:The stores disposed the jewellery in an attractive
display.
    disregard 不理会,不顾:Disregard the noise and keep working
    distinct 有区别的,不同的:Three distinct types of people
    distort 扭歪,扭曲:a face distorted by (或with)pain
    distract 使转向:be distracted from one’s original purpose
    distribute 分配,分发:distribute the prizes among the winners
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