2016考研英语核心词汇21
plunge 猛地投入或插入 He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and ～d inpocket 衣袋，口袋，袋子 a change ～
perfume 香水，香料，香气She loves French ～(s)
gasp 喘气，喘息：speak between gasps
gear 齿轮，传动装置，(排)档：interlock cogs and gears
generalize 归纳，概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will
do
eliminate 排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man
elite 出类拔萃的人(或物),精华:the elite of the society
eloquent 雄辩的,口才流利的,有说服力的:an eloquent spokesman
embark 上船(或飞机,汽车等):embark for Europe at New York harbor
embody 使具体化,表现:embody principles in actions
embrace 拥抱:She embraced her son tenderly.
enlighten 启发,使摆脱偏见(或迷信)Would you enlighten me on your plans for the
future?
enroll 吸收(成员),招生:The school enrolled about 300 pupils last year.
hop v.人单足跳;跳上(车等)n.蹦跳;短程飞行
hound n.猎狗;卑鄙的人 vt.用猎狗追，追逐
housing n.住房，住房供给;(外、阀)壳，防护罩
hover vi. 盘旋;徘徊
howl n.怒吼，嗥叫 vi.(风等)怒吼，咆哮
huddle vi.挤作一团;蜷缩vt.聚集n.挤在一起的人
quiver 颤抖，抖动～ with cold
quote 引用，引述，援引 She ～d several verses to us
rack 架子，支架，搁架 a clothes ～
reform 改革，改良 He spend years trying to ～ the world
refresh 使恢复活力，使振作精神 Sleep ～es the body
polish 擦光，擦亮 Polish your shoes with a brush
poll 民意测验 A recent ～ shows a change in public opinion
illuminate 照明，照亮，解释，启发，启迪：The room was poorly illuminated by one candle
illustrate (用图或例子)说明，阐明：A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple
example
immerse 使浸没：He immersed himself in the pool
shift 转移，移动 Don’t try to ～the blame onto me
shrewd 机灵的，敏锐的，精明的 a ～ guess
synchronize 使同步，使结合，使协调 Their steps ～d
taboo 禁忌，忌讳Movies producers attempted to break down all the ～s
tackle 用具，装备 shaving ～
transient 短暂的，转瞬即逝的～ happiness
simulate 假装，冒充 use tricks to ～ illness
layman n.俗人，外行，门外汉
random 胡乱的，任意的，随意的，a ～talk
range 排，行，一系列 a ～ of buildings
inhale v.吸入(气体等)，吸(烟)
juvenile n.少年 a.青少年的，适合青少年的;幼稚的
kin n.家族，亲属 a.亲属关系的
reclaim 使改过，改造～ former criminals
recognize 认出，识别 Dogs ～ people by their smell
recollect 回忆，想起 I am trying to ～ a forgotten address
recommend 推荐，称赞 He ～ed me for the post of headmaster
reconcile 使和解，使和好After each fight they ate soon ～d
recover 追回，重新得到The police ～ed stolen watch
recruit 招募(新兵)招收(新成员)try to ～300 men in two days
rectify 纠正，改正，矫正～ the mistakes in a bill
refer 提到，谈到 Does the remark ～ to me
refine 提炼～ crude oil into various petroleum products
pump 泵 fill a bucket from the ～
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