2016年考研英语高频新闻词汇（10）
考研英语词汇是基础，马上开学了，还没开始背单词的同学要抓紧时间。词汇的掌握需要多样化，从广度和深度进行拓展，新东方在线和大家分享新闻类高频词汇，节选自中国日报，希望大家能够认真理解和掌握。2016年考研英语高频新闻词汇（10）
国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)
国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP)
国内游 inbound tourism
过山车 roller coaster
国事访问 state visit
过失赔偿责任;无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault;liability without fault
过失责任 liability of fault
国书 state credentials
国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources
国土资源管理 land and resources administration
国外旅游 overseas travel
国务卿 Secretary Of State (in America)
过硬 have a perfect mastery of
过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as
falling short; too much is as bad as too little
国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
国有股 state-owned shares
国有股减持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies
国有及国有控股工业企业 state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose
controlling stake was owned by the state
国有企业股份制改革继续推进 fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned
enterprises into stock companies
国有企业下岗职工基本生活保障向失业保险并轨 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off
workers into the unemployment insurance system
国有商业银行股份制改造试点方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into
stock entities
国有资产管理体制 State property management system
国有资产监督管理委员会 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration
Commission
国有资产流失 loss of state-owned assets
国债贴息贷款 T-bond discount loans
国债投资 treasury bond investment
国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond
国债资金重点项目责任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury
bonds
果子狸 civet cat
国家计划和财政政策、货币政策等相互配合的宏观调控体系 the macro-economic regulation system by
integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies
国家审判权 the judicial authority of the State
国际部队 international forces
国际关系民主化 practice democracy in international relations
国际社会 international community
国情 national conditions
国务委员 state councilor
国务院令 Decree of the State Council
国务院通知 Circular of the State Council
国有商业银行 State-owned commercial bank
基本国策 basic state policy; basic national policy
基本国情 fundamental realities of the country
基本建成覆盖城乡、功能完善的疾病预防控制和医疗救治体系 establish a fully functioning system for
disease prevention and control and for emergency medical aid that covers both
urban andrural areas
基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time
to come.
基本人权 fundamental human rights
基本养老金社会化发放 retirees receive their basic pension through social security
channels
基本医疗保险制度 basic medical insurance system
基本月租费 basic monthly fee (charges)
基层工作 grass-roots work
基层监督 grass-roots supervision
基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level
基层文化建设 primary-level cultural undertakings
基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level, primary-level organization
机场建设费 airport construction fee
既成事实 fait accompli (noun)
继承税 inheritance tax
基础产业 basic industry
基础教育 basic education
基础设施建设 infrastructure construction
基础设施 infrastructure
基础税率 base tariff level
记大过 record a serious demerit
鸡蛋碰石头 like an egg striking a rock; attack… stronger than oneself
基地组织 al-Qaeda group
机电产品 mechanical and electrical product
缉毒 investigate drug smuggling; capture drug smugglers
(日本银行主持的)季度短观调查报告 Tankan survey
缉毒队 narcotics squad
计费方法/ 按秒计费/ 按分计费 Calculating telephone fees/ per-second calculation/
per-minute calculation
急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits
技工贸结合的科技型企业 scientific and technological enterprises that integrate
scientific and technological development with industrial and trade
development
机构重叠 organizational overlapping
机构改革 institutional reform; streamlining; institutional restructuring
机构投资者 institutional investor
机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government)
激光唱片 compact disc; laser record; laser disc
激光打印机 laser printer
激光导航 laser navigation
激光通信 laser communication
计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan
计划经济 planned economy
计划内招生 planned enrollment
计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning
机会成本 opportunity cost
积极防御 active defense
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