考研网 发表于 2017-8-5 22:16:39

2016考研英语作文考前速提:首段开篇指导


    距离2016考研初试只有11天时间,对写作还没通窍的考生要抓紧了,新东方在线在余下11天时间,为大家提供考前速提分系类指导,帮助写作菜鸟分争取多拿分。下面是对首段不同话题的开篇指导,大家参考。
    2016考研英语作文考前速提:手段开篇指导
    1、健康­——(96年健康,97年吸烟)
    physical health/body health
    physical fitness
    mental health/ psychological health
    2、家庭和教育 (92年沟通,03年温室花朵,05年养老足球赛,)
    family education/parental education
    parental guidance
    take care of the aged/the elderly people
    support …
    the growth of a kid/child from his childhood to adulthood
    3、爱心(95年希望工程,01年爱心是一盏灯,06年给希望工程一封信)
    positive energy/ concern 关心,关注 care关心,照顾 care about sb 关心
    those in need 弱势群体
    the weak and infirm 老弱病残
    the disabled /handicapped /physical challenged person
    He is learning at his own pace.
    He is an under-achiever(后进生).
    hold/start charity(慈善,慈善机构,善心) sales
    我们打算在下周进行一次慈善义卖,去帮助那些在乡村里上不起学的孩子们。
    We are to start charity sales next weekend to assist those kids who live in
rural areas and drop out for financial/economic reason in going back to
school.
    4、环境 (99年保护野生动物;00年保护海洋生物;09年限制白色污染;11年景区环境的污染问题)
    environmental organization , environmental
conservation(保护,保存),conservation,protection
    curbs on the emission of waste gases ,
    plastic bags/ white pollution, scenery spots, do harm to landscapes(风景)
    wild life, wild animals, break the balance of eco-system
    5、人生观,价值观 (03年温室花朵禁不起风雨;04年又是新起点;07年点球大战;08年团结合作;12年还有半瓶水,)
    terminal;destination;aim;goal;dream
    starting point, start
    goal keeper ; guard; kicker
    teamwork; cooperation; co-production
    cooperate, co-work , join hand in hand to do
    optimism optimistic
    6、文化 (流行文化:93年电视广告;06年偶像崇拜;09年网络的远与近。 文化交流: 02年美国女孩穿中式服装;10年文化火锅hotpot)
    cultural exchange/communication
    the western/eastern world
    the occidental西方的/oriental
    7、经济发展(2010英语二手机用户,2011国产汽车,2012英语二员工满意度)
    the economic growth/progress
      二、首段写作(漫画)
    解析:第一段写作重在描述图画的表面意义。
    如:
    The picture, in which the elderly father is kicked as a football by their
children here and there while the four siblings tightly hold their gates,
conveys us a revelatory implication that some children fail to support their
parents as they grow old.
    2010年文化火锅
    The picture, in which (there is a huge hotpot containing a lot of stuff
that represents the western and the eastern culture, such as Taoism, Einstein,
Confucius, ballet), has a favorable implication that ( it is desirable to
promote culture exchange between the oriental and the occidental world ).
    2016考研英语作文考前速提:第2段写作思路
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